Section 5: 8 Marks Questions 15 to 17 refer to the following problem setting: A law enforcement agent believes that at least 88% of the drivers stopped on Saturday nights for speeding are under the influence of alcohol. A sample of 66 drivers who were stopped for speeding on a Saturday night was taken. Eighty percent of the drivers in the sample were under the influence of alcohol. Question 15 State the null and alternative hypotheses. [2] Question 16 Calculate the critical value and test statistic for this problem setting. Two decimals. [4] Question 17 Interpret the result you found in question 16 above. [2]

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Section 5: 8 Marks
Questions 15 to 17 refer to the following problem setting:
A law enforcement agent believes that at least 88% of the drivers stopped on Saturday nights for speeding are under
the influence of alcohol. A sample of 66 drivers who were stopped for speeding on a Saturday night was taken.
Eighty percent of the drivers in the sample were under the influence of alcohol.
Question 15
State the null and alternative hypotheses. [2]
Question 16
Calculate the critical value and test statistic for this problem setting. Two decimals. [4]
Question 17
Interpret the result you found in question 16 above. [2]

Expert Solution
Step 1

Solution-:

Here, we use proportion test (Z-test)

Given: n=66, P0=0.88, p^=0.80

We want to 

Q.15 State the null and alternative hypothesis

Q.16 Calculate critical value and test statistic

Q.17 Interpret the result.

Q.15 Ans:

Hypothesis:   

Null hypothesis:

H0:pP0=0.88 

Vs

Alternative hypothesis:

H1:p<0.88     (Left tailed test)

 

 

 

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