Scenario Competitive? Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers regard plain white socks as identical and don't care who manufactures their socks. Yes, meets all assumptions No, no free entry In a small town, there are two providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company and the phone company. The Internet access offered by both providers is of the same No, not many sellers speed. No, not an identical product

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter13: Firms In Competitive Markets
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QR
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10. Characteristics of competitive markets
The model of competitive markets relies on these three core assumptions:
1. There must be many buyers and sellers-a few players can't dominate the market.
2. Firms must produce an identical product-buyers must regard all sellers' products as equivalent.
3. Firms and resources must be fully mobile, allowing free entry into and exit from the industry.
The first two conditions imply that all consumers and firms are price takers. While the third is not necessary for price-taking behavior, assume for this
problem that a market cannot maintain competition in the long run without free entry.
Identify whether or not each of the following scenarios describes a competitive market, along with the correct explanation of why or why not.
Scenario
Competitive?
Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers regard plain white socks as
identical and don't care who manufactures their socks.
Yes, meets all assumptions
No, no free entry
In a small town, there are two providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company
and the phone company. The Internet access offered by both providers is of the same
No, not many sellers
speed.
No, not an identical product
Several stores in the mall sell hooded sweatshirts. Each store's sweatshirts reflect the
style of that particular store. Additionally, some makers use higher-quality cotton than
others, which is reflected in the apparel's prices.
Scholastik Inc. owns the U.S. copyright to a popular book series. It is the only company
with the legal right to publish books in the series in the United States.
Transcribed Image Text:10. Characteristics of competitive markets The model of competitive markets relies on these three core assumptions: 1. There must be many buyers and sellers-a few players can't dominate the market. 2. Firms must produce an identical product-buyers must regard all sellers' products as equivalent. 3. Firms and resources must be fully mobile, allowing free entry into and exit from the industry. The first two conditions imply that all consumers and firms are price takers. While the third is not necessary for price-taking behavior, assume for this problem that a market cannot maintain competition in the long run without free entry. Identify whether or not each of the following scenarios describes a competitive market, along with the correct explanation of why or why not. Scenario Competitive? Dozens of companies produce plain white socks. Consumers regard plain white socks as identical and don't care who manufactures their socks. Yes, meets all assumptions No, no free entry In a small town, there are two providers of broadband Internet access: a cable company and the phone company. The Internet access offered by both providers is of the same No, not many sellers speed. No, not an identical product Several stores in the mall sell hooded sweatshirts. Each store's sweatshirts reflect the style of that particular store. Additionally, some makers use higher-quality cotton than others, which is reflected in the apparel's prices. Scholastik Inc. owns the U.S. copyright to a popular book series. It is the only company with the legal right to publish books in the series in the United States.
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