Research has most clearly supported the idea that many people with anorexia nervosa continually have food-related thoughts and dreams because: the thoughts and dreams take place of the actual food, and serves to decrease the person's subjective sense of hunger the thoughts and dreams are the biological consequence of food deprivation (e.g., the brain stimulates the thoughts and dreams to encourage eating and weight restoration) the thoughts are very pleasant, and reinforce the person with anorexia for restricting her eating (i.e. through operant conditioning) O the thoughts and fantasies about food fulfill basic needs of the id, which were not adequately fulfilled in childhood

Q: Predictors of Eating Disorders Which of the following is the most important predictor of an eating…

A: Eating disorders are intricate battles within the mind. In these types of disorders, there is…

Q: Which of the following statements is not true about elimination of wastes from the body? Conscious…

A: The anal canal is the terminal part of the alimentary canal. It begins at the anorectal junction,…

Q: Restriction of food intake leads to which of the following?       An increase in whole body…

A: Food plays an important role in the size and composition of the body. The intake of food has an…

Q: This graph shows an individual's glycemic response after consuming a glucose-sweetened beverage.…

A: This involves understanding the standard reference ranges for healthy blood sugar levels, which can…

Q: Someone who has been running a race is probably quite hungry at the end of it, while  someone who…

A: Introduction Digestion is the complex process in which complex substances are broken down into…

Q: Researchers who study the role of neurotransmitters in eating disorders have focused primarily on…

A: Neurotransmitters, these molecular messengers, possess the remarkable capability to transmit signals…

Q: Give two foods that go through chemical and physical changes when stored Food no.1 Carots Brief…

A: Physical and chemical changes, are the most important part of the growth of all loving organisms.…

Q: In the following examples, a state of affairs is described. Devise two theories to explain each one.…

A: Consumption of dietary fats and the risk of heart disease are clearly and credibly related,…

Q: body fat muscle proteins carbohydrates fiber glycogen Fasting decreases the intake of body breaks…

A: Hepatic glycogenolysis is the principal source of glucose during the initial hours of fasting. The…

Q: The regulation of the gastrointestinal response is done via which of the following?   Hormonal…

A: The human body's digestive system is responsible for the digestion of the food that the individual…

Q: A patient presents with intermittent bouts of abdominal cramping, diarrhea, and mucus in their…

A: Digestion is the process that involves the breakdown of food into smaller particles such that it can…

Q: Which of the following statements is TRUE?     Hydrochloric acid makes an acidic environment in…

A: HCl helps to digest proteins. HCl also helps body from infection.

Q: Leptin inhibits and ghrelin stimulates appetite. Is true or false

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are secreted by various glands and released into the…

Q: Seasonal depression, otherwise known as Seasonal Affective Disorder, occurs during the fall and…

A: The seasonal affective disorder is a psychological disorder that contributes to the depression that…

Q: 1.A student has fasted for a day to lose weight. How did the carbohydrate mctabolism change when the…

A: After a meal, absorptive stage lasts for about 4 hours. In absorptive stage catabolism beats…

Q: Diarrhea results from: Multiple Choice decreased transit time through the intestines, which does not…

A: Diarrhea is the loose and watery stool caused by the organism virus which infects the bowel leading…

Q: An individual suffers a deficiency in functional pancreatic lipase so that this enzyme is not…

A: Pancrease secreted pancreatic lipase enzyme. It participated in hydrolysis of triacyl glycerol to…

Q: In the article, it was mentioned that ketogenic diet can cause the following diseases: kidney stones…

A: In the article, it was mentioned that ketogenic diet can cause the following diseases: kidney…

Q: In general terms, describe the effects of malnutrition, including both overnutrition and…

A: A balanced diet is defined as the optimal supplement of nutrition to the body which keeps the body…

Q: Intrinsic factor, found in the lining of the stomach, is needed to?     Stimulate the release of…

A: The intrinsic factor (IF) is a glycoprotein that is produced by parietal cells in the gastric body…

Q: Regarding the functions of the gastrointestinal system, match each term with the phrase that best…

A: The gastrointestinal (GI) system, also known as the digestive system, is a group of organs that work…

Q: 1. Kwashiorkor, also known as «cdematous malnutrition» because of its association with edema (fluid…

A: Kwashiorkor is a malnutritional disease caused by the lack of proteins or vitamins in the everyday…

Q: In addition to neurotransmitters, which molecules modulate pathways between the GI tract, endocrine…

A: Small proteins called cytokines play a key role in regulating blood and other immune system cells'…

Q: Compare and contrast anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa,binge eating disorder, and pica

A: Eating disorders are complicated mental health conditions that need psychological or medical…

Q: The difference between appetite and hunger is an interesting one. Describe the difference…

A: Hunger is a physiological signal that body gives when it is in need of food for energy, whereas,…

Q: In humans, the hormone cholecystokinin O A. activates pathways that produce satiety signals in the…

A: The cholecystokinin is a peptide hormones that is secreted certain neurons in the brain and I-cells…

Q: oodmap eating patterns are reco

A: Improvement in dietary intake is seen as a key way to make a positive impact on current and future…

Q: An individual suffers a deficiency in functional pancreatic lipase so that this enzyme is not…

A: The process of breakdown of large food molecules into smaller molecules so that they can be digested…

Q: Explain with examples how the nutritional state of an individual affect the; 1. Muscular system 2.…

A: Nutritional status can be defined as the physiological state of an individual, which results from…

Q: . Name two hormones that regulate short-term hunger andsatiety. How does leptin differ from these in…

A: A healthy, well-nourished individual can live for weeks without food intake, with assertions varying…

Q: A patient presents with intermittent bouts of abdominal cramping, diarrhea, and mucus in their…

A: We know that Digestion is the process that involves the breakdown of food into smaller particles…

Q: When added sugar is consumed in excess of calorie needs   1. it suppresses the insulin response…

A: Insulin It is a peptide hormone released by the beta cells of the pancreas. It is responsible for…

Q: Who is more likely to suffer from anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa? Why?

A: Often eating disorders can be seen in various individuals. So proper medical attention is needed to…

Q: 1. Name two appetite-stimulating and two appetite-suppressing levels hormones. What brain region do…

A: The increase and decrease in appetite cause obesity and other metabolic diseases. The appetite…

Q: Which of the following is TRUE regarding protein intake? O Protein supplements are better for…

A: According to given statement, the correct option for this question is - Inadequate protein intake…

Q: Damage of what areas of the brain most often causes obesity?A. CerebellumB. CortexC. Ventromedial…

A: Obesity has become one amongst the foremost serious ill health. Regarding one in four adults is…

Q: Alpha cells in the pancreas secrete in response to blood sugar levels, which is defined as and…

A: Hypoglycemia occurs when your blood sugar (glucose) level is lower than normal. Glucose is your…

Q: What are the 3 macronutrients and how do each provide energy to the body? Define the fed,…

A: For the proper functioning and growth of the body essential elements and minerals are required.…

Q: Appetite is a pure physiological sensation that is not affected by environmental factors. True O…

A: Appetite is the desire to eat food by a person. An individual's appetite could show how much and…

Q: Hunger, satiety and feeding are regulated by neural circuits. Outline the specific neural circuits…

A: i. Approach to solving the question: To effectively answer this question, I took a systematic…

Q: Patients diagnosed with anorexia nervosa have a hard time re-feeding (increasing the amount they…

A: A person with anorexia nervosa has an abnormally low body weight, a strong fear of gaining weight,…

Q: Give and discuss the effects of hunger and cite specific examples.

A: When the stomach is empty and the glucose levels drop in the cell, hunger is induced, signaling the…

Q: An effective way to prevent the development of irreversible brain damage through malnutrition is to…

A: Appropriate diet is required for normal brain development. Nutrition is especially critical during…

Q: Which of the following words is missing in the following sentence: The main reason why older people…

A: The digestive system is a vital organ system comprised of various organs that aids in the ingestion…

Stress

Stress is defined as the feeling of being overwhelmed or unable to cope with emotional or mental pressure. Any event or action that makes a person annoyed, furious, or nervous can trigger it. Chemical changes in the body caused by stress can cause blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and heart rate to rise.