*REQUIRED 34. The diagram below represents one of a number of different types of mutations that can occur in DNA TO ....CACTAGCAG.... DNA Sequence mutation ..CACTAACAG.... DNA Sequence This mutation can best be described as the

Q: n human, the antibiotic amoxicillin used to treat certain bacterial infections. a. does the…

A: Bacteriostatic antibiotics stop more replication of bacterium, and thus consider associate intact…

Q: . You are analyzing two different cells that transcribe the same gene called neurexin (NRXN). The…

A: Hi dear, here's your answer.

Q: A. The single-stranded RNA would complement the target RNA. B. Gene expression is inactivated once…

A: Cell has many enzymes which help the cellular activities while other enzymes negatively regulate…

Q: Give the disadvantages of using cisplatin as an anti-cancer drug and give examples of how newer…

A: disadvantages of using cisplatin as an anti-cancer drug: Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug used to…

Q: Imagine that you've isolated the complete human growth hormone gene directly from the human genome.…

A: Since bacteria are prokaryotic creatures, introns are absent from their genes. Their DNA is devoid…

Q: Situational task: As a result of intoxication, enzymes that provide splicing are not synthesized in…

A: Introduction :- Splicing is the process by which introns (non-coding regions) are removed from a…

Q: Genetics of man question:Describe the molecular genetics analysis for the GATA binding protein gene…

A: Genetics helps us understand the underlying causes of diseases and disorders. By studying genetics,…

Q: E. coli BL21 cells carrying a pQE expression vector can be induced to produce large amounts of a…

A: Ans is f - glucose, E. coli BL21 Cells carrying a PQE expression vector can be induced by adding…

Q: Asp48 E(-1) D(-2) H (c) ( To identify the critical enzyme resi- due:substrate interaction and…

A: The parameter  is used to define catalytic efficiency of an enzyme. The greater the value, greater…

Q: The standard notation for describing the common mutation in the HBB gene that, when homozygous,…

A: Sickle cell anemia is an inherited disorder which affects the formation of hemoglobin and disrupts…

Q: Suppose a couple produces 2 children with Prader Willi Syndrome. The older child (Taylor) has two…

A: Prader-Willi Syndrome and Angelman Syndrome are inheritable genetic disorders caused by gene…

Q: please arrange the statements in rpoper order

A: RISC  is an RNA-induced gene silencing complex. Argonaute proteins are endonucleases, the active…

Q: I. A mutation that converts glutamic acid to glycine is classified as a missense mutation. II.…

A: Mutations are alterations in the DNA sequence of an organism. Small changes, such as adding or…

Q: . Identify and briefly describe three of the processes by which deami- nation of DNA-cytosine…

A: AID or activation-induced cytosine deaminase is an enzyme found in humans that deaminates cytosine…

Q: Acetaminophen works as a competitive inhibitor of an enzyme known as CYPX, A) Describe how…

A: A)Acetaminophen (APAP) is a widely used analgesic and antipyretic. APAP is largely metabolised by…

Q: Q34. mRNA decay (breakdown) can play an important role in controlling protein abundance. Which of…

A: mRNA decay or break down takes place in our cell when specific mRNAs are not required anymore and is…

Q: Anomers can be interconverted.... -by an isotopic exchange reaction -by rotation about…

A: When a sugar molecule undergoes  cyclization, its carbon generates a new chiral center, and anomers…

Q: As described in Chapter 5, not all inherited traits are determined by nuclear genes (i.e., genes…

A: Nuclear transfer technology is used in animal cloning to produce the organisms which are genetically…

Q: 5a. The table below summarizes expression of B-galactosidase (lacZ) and permease (lacY) from the lac…

A: 5a) Lac operon is an inducible operon that is expressed in the presence of a substance termed…

Q: Differentiate between a point mutation and a gene mutation. Also, answer the following question: -…

A: Mutation  Sudden heritable change in genetic material or character of an organism is known as…

Q: sts?

A: Nucleic acids  are of two types: RNA and DNA  RNA  It is referred to as ribonucleic acid. It is…

Q: It seems PETT-2 worked better than PETT-1. Examine each structure carefully. Provide plausible…

A: Non-nucleoside Reverse transcriptase (RT) are specific enzymes of HIV-1 RT which serve as drug…

Q: What are reasons why a transposable element might be a. Harmful to bacteria? b. Beneficial to…

A: DNA sequences called transposable elements can migrate or transpose within a human genome. They can…

Q: [PTG. Explain the mechanistic steps whether the expression of beta-galactosidase (Z) and permease…

A: In case of ii) or second merodiploid the mutation in the repressor in the chromosomal DNA ( the part…

Q: Let's Apply Instructions: Classify the genetic modifications mentioned below according to their…

A: Genetic modification can be done by using Recombinant DNA technology or Genetic engineering.

Q: Briefly explain the principle behind the following techniques: (a) ion-exchange chromatography (b)…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three subparts for…

Q: ucleotide c a. Draw a likely mechanism for the following reaction (EC 6.3.4.2) from ribonucleotide…

A: Both reactions (a) catalyzed by [EC 6.3.4.2] and (b) catalyzed by [EC 6.3.3.1] involve transfer of…

Q: The amino acid aspartate lies at the base of the substrate specificity pocket (S, pocket) in the…

A: S1 pocket is also called the catalytic specificity pocket. The main binding site(for substrate)…

Q: Distinguish between:- a. Glycoproteins and Proteoglycans. b. SIRNA and MiRNA

A: Glycoproteins Proteoglycans Glycoproteins are a class of conjugated proteins, with a prosthetic…

Q: 4. In E. coli, some core promoters have either a CAP binding site or an UP element in the DNA…

A: a promoter is a DNA sequence that initially binds to the RNA polymerase the promoter site of E. coli…

Q: 2 5. The table below shows data on the growth of gly mutants in resp Tricine and Glycine) in…

A: Enzymes are responsible for performing specific chemical reaction by converting the substrate into…

Q: One form of DNA damage, methylation of adenosine residues, destabilizes them. At 37 °C, the tj/2 for…

A: DNA damage is a change in the underlying DNA structure and it may include chemical addition or…

Q: . Explain how the actions of the lac operon are different from the trp operon.

A: An operon is a cluster of genes that are transcribed together to give a single messenger RNA (mRNA)…

Q: . Can a missense mutation of proline to histidine bemade with a G • C → A • T transition-causing…

A: A missense mutation is a point mutation that occurs in a codon that codes for a different amino acid…

Q: Please help with 1a and 1b 1a.) what are the enzymatic activities of DNA pol I and DNA pol III ?…

A: Introduction :  During DNA replication, a set of enzymes called DNA polymerases catalyse DNA…

Q: What is mutation? Distinguish between a gene mutation and a chromosomal mutation?

A: The genome is made up of one to several long DNA molecules, and mutations on these molecules can…

Q: In Bacteria, the UV-induced DNA damage will be repaired by ------- where -------- nitrogenous base…

A: According to guidelines we have to answer the first question only. so please kindly post the…

Q: . Radioactive uracil can be used to label all of the pyrimidine residues in DNA. Using either names…

A: When the radioactive adenine, particularly uracil, was used as the precursors, highly labeled DNA…

Q: the common variants that swap amino acids in the encoded protein variants that stunt a protein…

A: Missense mutation:A single nucleotide alteration in the DNA sequence causes the encoded protein to…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.