Regarding Mendelian inheritance in diploid individuals, (Read each statement carefully. Select all of the statements below that are true (that you agree with). Leave any statements that are false (that you do not agree with) un- selected.) a diploid individual receives two copies of every autosome from the previous generation. for every autosomal gene inherited by an individual, both copies can come from one parent. a diploid individual gives two copies of every autosome to a child in the next generation. U to be diploid means that two independent genes are specified in the individual's genotype.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question
100%
### Understanding Mendelian Inheritance in Diploid Individuals

#### Instructions:
**Read each statement carefully. Select all of the statements below that are true (that you agree with). Leave any statements that are false (that you do not agree with) unselected.**

#### Statements:

1. **A diploid individual receives two copies of every autosome from the previous generation.**

2. **For every autosomal gene inherited by an individual, both copies can come from one parent.**

3. **A diploid individual gives two copies of every autosome to a child in the next generation.**

4. **To be diploid means that two independent genes are specified in the individual's genotype.**

---

In understanding these statements, it is important to note the following insights regarding Mendelian genetics and the nature of diploid organisms:

- **Diploid Organisms:** In diploid organisms, each individual inherits one set of autosomes from each parent, resulting in two copies of each autosome.
- **Gene Inheritance:** Genes located on autosomes follow Mendelian inheritance patterns where each parent contributes one allele for each gene.
- **Gamete Formation:** During the formation of gametes (sperm and eggs), each gamete receives one copy of each autosome, not two.
- **Definition of Diploid:** The term "diploid" refers to having two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, and this encompasses the entire genome, not just independent genes.

For a deeper understanding of these genetic principles, students are encouraged to revisit foundational genetic concepts and Mendelian inheritance patterns.
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Mendelian Inheritance in Diploid Individuals #### Instructions: **Read each statement carefully. Select all of the statements below that are true (that you agree with). Leave any statements that are false (that you do not agree with) unselected.** #### Statements: 1. **A diploid individual receives two copies of every autosome from the previous generation.** 2. **For every autosomal gene inherited by an individual, both copies can come from one parent.** 3. **A diploid individual gives two copies of every autosome to a child in the next generation.** 4. **To be diploid means that two independent genes are specified in the individual's genotype.** --- In understanding these statements, it is important to note the following insights regarding Mendelian genetics and the nature of diploid organisms: - **Diploid Organisms:** In diploid organisms, each individual inherits one set of autosomes from each parent, resulting in two copies of each autosome. - **Gene Inheritance:** Genes located on autosomes follow Mendelian inheritance patterns where each parent contributes one allele for each gene. - **Gamete Formation:** During the formation of gametes (sperm and eggs), each gamete receives one copy of each autosome, not two. - **Definition of Diploid:** The term "diploid" refers to having two complete sets of chromosomes, one from each parent, and this encompasses the entire genome, not just independent genes. For a deeper understanding of these genetic principles, students are encouraged to revisit foundational genetic concepts and Mendelian inheritance patterns.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Patterns of inheritance
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education