Red blood cells and muscle cells look very different and have different functions. Using the information in the diagram about the different genes explain why red blood blood cells and muscles cells could be so different even though they have identical chromosomes.

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337408332
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
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Chapter38: Respiration
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The rectangles under each cell type shows 4 different genes. If the gene is expressed (used) in that type of cell
the box is blue. If that gene is not expressed (used) in that type of cell the box is unfilled.
Cogethe M o e ware ducton or y
Cell type
Red blood
Muscle
Pancreatic
Gene type
Housekeeping
Hemoglobin.
Insulin
Myosin
You don't really need to know what the different genes do but here is that info anyway:
Housekeeping genes- genes that allow the cell to do basic functions like cellular respiration.
Hemoglobin- A protein that carries oxygen molecules
Insulin- A protein that tells cells to absorb glucose from the blood
Myosin- A protein that forms muscle fibers.
Using this information answer both parts"
Red blood cells and muscle cells look very different and have different functions, Using the information in the
diagram about the different genes explain why red blood blood cells and muscles cells could be so different
even though they have identical chromosomes.
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MacBook Air
DII
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80
F10
F11
*F5
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F7
F8
F9
F3
F4
2#
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4
6.
7
8
E
R
Y
D
F
G
J
K
Transcribed Image Text:The rectangles under each cell type shows 4 different genes. If the gene is expressed (used) in that type of cell the box is blue. If that gene is not expressed (used) in that type of cell the box is unfilled. Cogethe M o e ware ducton or y Cell type Red blood Muscle Pancreatic Gene type Housekeeping Hemoglobin. Insulin Myosin You don't really need to know what the different genes do but here is that info anyway: Housekeeping genes- genes that allow the cell to do basic functions like cellular respiration. Hemoglobin- A protein that carries oxygen molecules Insulin- A protein that tells cells to absorb glucose from the blood Myosin- A protein that forms muscle fibers. Using this information answer both parts" Red blood cells and muscle cells look very different and have different functions, Using the information in the diagram about the different genes explain why red blood blood cells and muscles cells could be so different even though they have identical chromosomes. tv MacBook Air DII DD 80 F10 F11 *F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F3 F4 2# $ & * ) 4 6. 7 8 E R Y D F G J K
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