You discover a recessive mutation that results in roses with no thorns (n). Investigating the genetics of roses you find that the color of red roses is determined by 2 genes; the color enzyme gene and the pigment synthesis gene. A dominant mutation (R) in the color enzyme converts pigment from blue to red.  However, the synthesis gene (Y) is required for making pigment and a recessive mutation (y) in the synthesis gene causes no pigment (white). The syn gene is epistatic to the color enzyme gene. Thinking you could dominate the valentine day rose market, you intercross a red rose that is tri-heterozygous for your no-thorn mutation, the color enzyme gene and the synthesis gene, all of which are found on different chromosomes. Although many of your n/n plants have no thorns (70%), the other 30% have less thorns ranging from 1-2 to approximately half of normal. What explains these observations? A. Penotypic variability  B. Incomplete penetrance C. Incomplete dominance D. Maternal effect

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

You discover a recessive mutation that results in roses with no thorns (n). Investigating the genetics of roses you find that the color of red roses is determined by 2 genes; the color enzyme gene and the pigment synthesis gene. A dominant mutation (R) in the color enzyme converts pigment from blue to red.  However, the synthesis gene (Y) is required for making pigment and a recessive mutation (y) in the synthesis gene causes no pigment (white). The syn gene is epistatic to the color enzyme gene. Thinking you could dominate the valentine day rose market, you intercross a red rose that is tri-heterozygous for your no-thorn mutation, the color enzyme gene and the synthesis gene, all of which are found on different chromosomes. Although many of your n/n plants have no thorns (70%), the other 30% have less thorns ranging from 1-2 to approximately half of normal. What explains these observations?

A. Penotypic variability 

B. Incomplete penetrance

C. Incomplete dominance

D. Maternal effect

E. None of the above

Expert Solution
Step 1

No thorns is a recessive mutation. Homozygous condition of the gene (nn) produces roses with no thorns. In the given experiment not all n/n plants were lacking thorns. 70% of them have no thorns while other 30% shown lesser number of thorns.

trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Patterns of inheritance
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education