Answered: : Naming the Alkanes a) Write the IUPAC… | bartleby

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter22: Organic And Biological Molecules

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7RQ

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Question

: Naming the Alkanes
a) Write the IUPAC nomenclature of the compound below
b) Draw 4-isopropyl-2,4,5-trimethylheptane, identify the primary, secondary, tertiary, and
quaternary carbons.
c) Rank pentane, neopentane and isopentane for boiling point.
pentane:
H3C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
neopentane:
CH3
H3C-C-CH3
isopentane:
CH3
CH3
H3C-CH2-CH-CH3

Expert Solution

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Blurred answer

Similar questions

Give the IUPAC name for the following molecule. A) 3-tert-butyl-2-ethri-s-isopropyl-4-methylhexane B) 4-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-2-isopropyl-3-methylhexane C4-tetrabutyl-3,5,6,7-tetramethyloctane IX D) 3-tetrabutyl-2-ethyl-5-isopropyl-4-methylhexane E)4-tetra butyl-5-ethyl-2-isopropyl-3-methylhexane F) 5-tert-butyl-6-ethyl-2,3,4-trimethylheptane G)4-tert-butyl-3,5,6,7-tetramethyloctane H4-tert-butyl-2-ethyl-43,6-trimethylheptane I) 5-tetrabutyl-2,3,4,6-tetramethyloctane J4-tert-butyl-2-isopropyl-3,5-dimethylheptane K4-tetrabutyl-2-isopropyl-3,5-dimethylheptane L) 5-tert-butyl-2,3,4,6-tetramethyloctane M) 4-tetrabutyl-2-ethyl-4,5,6-trimethylheptane N) None of the above
1. Draw and name all the constitutional isomers of bromopentane, CsH11Br. 2. Identify the functional group in each compound: а) CH:CHBrCH-CH; b) CH3CH2CONH2 с) d) e) 3. Draw structural and skeletal diagrams for the following: a) b) 2-methylheptane 3,3-diethyl-2,5-dimethylnonane 4-isopropyl-3-methylheptane 4. Name the following compounds: a)CH3CH2C(CH;)2CH3 b) F с) (CH)2СНC(СН:):СH2СH2CH3 5. Draw the eclipsed conformation of propane. 6. Draw the Newman projection of the anti conformation of 2-pentanol, viewing the molecule along the C2-C3 bond 7. Draw structural and skeletal diagrams for the following: a) 3-methyl-1-butene b) 2,3,4-trimethylpent-2-ene
H₂C CH3 H₂ C Name the compound below according to IUPAC rules. H H₂ H₂ pre CH3 H₂ C ·C· -C C CH₂ CH3 A) 5-methylnonane B) isodecane C) 2,2-dibutylethane D) 1,4,7-trimethylheptane E) decane
find out correct and incorrect IUPAC name and give reason behind it!
a) Draw the structures of the following organic compounds. i) cis-pent-2-ene ii) o-difluorobenzene iii) 3-phenylhexanoic acid b) Determine the IUPAC name of the following organic compounds. H H₂C- CH- pat. CH -CH₂ CI CI CHỊU CÁCHỊ CHỊCH, -CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ H-N CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ CH₂ c) Determine and draw the structure of the organic product for each reaction below. Br A) + NH3 B) B) C=C-CH3 + HCI H H
1. What is the IUPAC name of this alkane? HINT; There are three methyl substituents. A) 2-ethyl-4,4-dimethylpentane B) 3,5,5-trimethylhexane C2-ethyl-2,2-dimethylpentane 2,2,4-trimethylhexane E 4-ethyl-2,2-dimethylpentane CH 3 1 CH3 - C-CH2-CH - CH3 1 CH3 1 CH2 CH3
CH CH,CH CH;CHCH, CHCH,CH, 16. The compound has the IUPAC name O 3-ethyl-5-methylhexane O 3-ethyl-2-methylhexane O 2-methyl-4-ethylhexane O 4-ethyl-2-methylhexane
a) Draw the skeletal structure of 3-methoxy-4-methylpentanoic acid. b) Give the IUPAC name for the following compound. CI H. Br c) Which of the following molecules (if any) possess cis/trans isomers? Which (if any) are optically active? CH2=CH2 CH3C(CH3)(Br)CH2CH3 CH2=CCI2 CBr2=CHBR СН:CHICI)(Br) CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3 i. ii. iii. iv. V. vi. vii. CHCI=CHC1
What is the iupac name of the molecule
2. a) Explain what structural feature of the double bond is required for an alkene to exhibit cis-trans (geometric) isomerism? b) Which of the following alkenes can exhibit cis-trans isomerism? If the molecule exhibits cis- trans isomerism, draw and name the associated isomer. 1- pentene CH2=CHCH2CH2CH3 i) ii) 2- pentene CH3CH=CHCH₂CH3 -0
please give the IUPAC name and Classify the following compounds as to what organic group it belongs. Choices: alkane, alkene, alkyne, arene, alcohol, phenol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, thiol.If it is an alcohol indicate the type/classification.
Attached in an image of a fatty acid .hand-draw the skeletal structure of it and asume all alkene groups are in the cis arrangement. What is the molecular forumula of this fatty acid?

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305957404

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305079243

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133611097

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305957404

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781305079243

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781133611097

Author:

Steven S. Zumdahl

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

Chemistry: The Molecular Science

Chemistry

ISBN:

9781285199047

Author:

John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS