MasteryDawkins, DominicUnit 8 Test0045 of 41<12345678910The endosymbiotic theory of eukaryote evolution states that organelles in eukaryotic cells are derived from bacteria. Which statement is the strongest evidence in support of theendosymbiotic theory of eukaryote evolution?O Eukaryote organelles contain DNA similar to bacterial DNA.O Eukaryote organelles stop functioning outside of a plant cell.O Eukaryote organelles are similar in size and shape to bacteria.O Eukaryote organelles can reproduce through sexual reproduction.

Eukaryote organelles contain DNA similar to bacterial DNAHere's why this is the strongest…

Answered: Mastery Dawkins, Dominic Unit 8 Test 00…

Biology 2e

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ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter20: Phylogenies And The History Of Life

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15RQ: Which phylogenetic model proposes that all three domains of life evolved from a pool of primitive...

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Which of the following observations about a bacterium would distinguish it from the last eukaryotic common ancestor? A double-stranded DNA genome Lack of a membrane-bound structure surrounding the genome Fatty acids in the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane Enclosed by a cell wall
A stromatolite is a structure __________ . a. produced by endosymbiosis b. that forms when a meteorite hits the Earth c. consisting of layered bacteria and sediment d. that expels hot water from deep in the Earth
INTERPRET DATA Evidence for the oldest cyanobacterial fossils (as stromatolites) dates to about 2 billion years, but molecular evidence inferred from lipids in ancient rocks puts the date for living cyanobacteria and eukaryotes at 2.7 billion years. Develop two opposing hypotheses to explain the discrepancy between the dates.
Which of the following is not a component of the endomembrane system? mitochondrion Golgi apparatus endoplasmic reticulum d. Iysosome
Which of the following sequences represents the hierarchy of biological organization from the most inclusive to the least complex level? organelle, tissue, biosphere, ecosystem, population organ, organism, tissue, organelle, molecule organism, community, biosphere, molecule, tissue, organ biosphere, ecosystem, community, population, organism
Which of these statements is true? An antibiotic is any substance produced by a organism that is antagonistic to the growth of prokaryotes An antibiotic is any substance produced by a prokaryote that is antagonistic to the growth of other viruses An antibiotic is any substance produced by a prokaryote that is antagonistic to the growth of eukaryotic cells An antibiotic is any substance produced by a prokaryote that prevents growth of the same prokaryote.
Figure 13.6 Which of the following statements is true? a. Gram-positive bacteria have a single cell wall formed from peptidoglycan. b. Gram-positive bacteria have an outer membrane. c. The cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria is thick, and the cell wall of Gram-positive bacteria is thin. d. Gram-negative bacteria have a cell wall made of peptidoglycan, while Gram-positive bacteria have a cell wall made of phospholipids.
Mitochondria most likely evolved by ___________ . a photosynthetic cyanobacterium cytoskeletal elements endosymbiosis membrane proliferation
Some aspects of eukaryotes are more similar to Archaea, while other aspects of eukaryotic cell composition appear more closely related to Bacteria. Explain how endosymbiosis could resolve this paradox.
Which of the following organisms is a prokaryote? a. amoeba b. influenza A virus c. charophyte algae d. E. coli
Endosymbioses that lead to the evolution of euglenoids and, separately, the evolution of chlorarachniophytes were the result of the combining of: a. two ancestral nonphotosynthetic prokaryotes. b. two ancestral photosynthetic prokaryotes. c. a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote with a photosyntheticeukaryote. d. a photosynthetic prokaryote with a nonphotosyntheticeukaryote. e. mitochondria with an already established plastid.
Which of the following consist of prokaryotic cells? bacteria and fungi archaea and fungi protists and animals bacteria and archaea

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