The Dutch lens-grinder Anton van Leeuwenhoek made which of the following discoveries (under the microscope) that contradicted one of Aristotle’s claims? he discovered that the velocity of a falling object does not accelerate over time he discovered single-celled organisms that could not properly be classified as either plants or animals he discovered that humans could not be properly classified as rational animals he discovered that the density of a substance was equal to its weight divided by its volu me he discovered that lighter objects fall at a faster velocity than heavier objects

The Dutch lens-grinder Anton van Leeuwenhoek made which of the following discoveries (under the microscope) that contradicted one of Aristotle’s claims? he discovered that the velocity of a falling object does not accelerate over time he discovered single-celled organisms that could not properly be classified as either plants or animals he discovered that humans could not be properly classified as rational animals he discovered that the density of a substance was equal to its weight divided by its volu me he discovered that lighter objects fall at a faster velocity than heavier objects

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter1: The Study Of Life

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1VCQ: Figure 1.6 In the example below, the scientific method is used to solve an everyday problem. Order...

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Which discovery, made under the compound microscope by the Dutch lens-grinder Anton van Leeuwenhoek, contradicted one of Aristotle’s claims about the natural world? he discovered microscopic organisms that could not properly be classified as either plants or animals he discovered that humans could not properly be classified as rational animals he discovered that the density of a substance was equal to its weight divided by its volume he discovered that lighter objects fall at a faster velocity than heavier objects he discovered that the velocity of a falling object does not accelerate over time
The Muslim scholar Abu Ali al-Hussain Ibn Abdullah Ibn Sina (Avicenna) made which of the following scientific claims, which could only be verified after the invention of the microscope? that the chambers of the human heart, and its major blood vessels, are separated by five valves that tuberculosis is a contagious disease, spread by organisms that are too small for the eye to see that the velocity of a falling object is faster for heavier objects than for lighter objects that the human stomach is not “concocting” food, but merely breaking down food mechanically that the human heart contains only three chambers (like the heart of an amphibian)
Plato and Aristotle agreed on which of the following philosophical doctrines? the metaphysical idea that particulars (not universals) are the only things that really exist the epistemological view that empiricism is the only path to true knowledge the metaphysical idea that universals (not particulars) are the only things that really exist the epistemological view that rationalism is the only path to true knowledge the metaphysical idea that the natural laws governing our world do not change over time
Eratosthenes of Cyrene, the first mathematician to provide a fairly accurate estimate of the Earth’s circumference (about 24,500 miles), was from which of the following schools of higher learning? Aristotle’s Lyceum the Alexandrian School Plato’s Academy the Peripatetic School the Didascalium
Read this story and identify the different aspects of the scientific method by choosing the statement number : You get in your car to drive to class. (1) You turn the key, and the engine starts making a clicking sound, but does not start. (2) You think to yourself, "The battery must be dead”. (3) So, you borrow the battery from your neighbor's car (with permission, of course) and exchange it for the one in your car. (4)You figure that if the battery in your car is dead and you replace it then the car will start. (5) You get in the car again, turn the key, and the car starts right up. Which of these statements is an experiment/test? [Select] Which of these statements is a prediction? [Select] Which of these statements is a observation? [Select] Which of these statements is a hypothesis? [Select] Which of these statements is a theory? [Select] What is wrong with the experiment? There is no theory.
Contributors to the “logical revolution” and the “epistemological revolution” in scientific thought included all of the following investigators except: Aristotle Pythagoras Socrates Einstein Plato
The hypothetico-deductive method in science includes all of the following components except: logical deduction (from a universal rule to particular predictions), as emphasized by Aristotle designing a critical test for the hypothesis, as exemplified by Galileo’s test of falling objects unquestioning acceptance of Aristotle’s authority, as practiced by late medieval scholastics continuous testing of the hypothesis by further inquiry, as emphasized by Socrates logical induction (from particulars to universals), as emphasized by Plato
Robert Hooke, a French scientist, published Micrographia in which he described many of his microscopic observations. true or false?
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Which pre-Socratic philosopher asserted the existence of a single supreme god, but was skeptical about knowledge claims (including his own claim that earth and water are the elements of all things)? Anaxagoras of Clazomenae Leucippus of Miletus Democritus of Abdera Xenophanes of Elea Empedocles of Acragas
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