Marine biologists have noticed that the color of the outermost growth band on a clam tends to be related to the time of year in which the clam dies. A biologist conducted a small investigation of whether this is true for the species Protothaca staminea. She collected a sample of 55 clam shells in February and 55 clam shells in March. 14 of the shells from February had a dark color on the outermost growth band, whereas 8 of the shells from March had a dark color on the outermost growth band. Carry out a hypothesis test to see if there is a difference in the proportion of shells with a dark outermost growth band between the two months; specifically, if the population proportion in February is higher than March. Let ? = 0.1.
Marine biologists have noticed that the color of the outermost growth band on a clam tends to be related to the time of year in which the clam dies. A biologist conducted a small investigation of whether this is true for the species Protothaca staminea. She collected a sample of 55 clam shells in February and 55 clam shells in March. 14 of the shells from February had a dark color on the outermost growth band, whereas 8 of the shells from March had a dark color on the outermost growth band. Carry out a hypothesis test to see if there is a difference in the proportion of shells with a dark outermost growth band between the two months; specifically, if the population proportion in February is higher than March. Let ? = 0.1.
Note: Do all calculations as February - March
A) The point estimate for the true difference in proportion of dark growth bands between February and March is:
Note: answer using 4 decimal precision
B) The test statistic, ztest, is:
Note: answer using 2 decimal precision
C) The p-value is:
Note: answer using 4 decimal precision
D) The correct decision is:
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