Localization of Molecules and Functions Within the Mitochondrion. Indicate whether you would expect to find each of the following molecules or functions in the matrix (MA), the inner membrane (IM), the outer membrane (OM), the intermembrane space (IS), or not in the mitochondrion at all (NO). Write abbreviation in front of the molecules. No explanation is required. Succinate dehydrogenase Coenzyme A Conversion of lactate into pyruvate ATP synthase Malate dehydrogenase Pyruvate Citrate synthase Cristae Accumulation of a high proton concentration Pyruvate dehydrogenase

Q: Can someone explain the answer to this ptoblem and why binding would not activate the enzyme?

A: Glycolysis is the first step of cellular respiration that involves conversion of glucose into…

Q: Explain how cytosolic pyruvate from glycolysis results in formation of ATP in mitochondria. Please…

A: In biochemistry, respiration refers to the cascade of metabolic processes that are responsible for…

Q: 15.13) The NADH that is produced by glycolysis is not able to pass through the inner mitochondrial…

A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the metabolic pathway by which cells generate energy in the form of ATP…

Q: Over time (a lot of it!) mutations in metabolic enzymes can occur to create versions with different…

A: Glycolysis is a process wherein glucose molecules are metabolized to form pyruvate in a series of…

Q: Which class does the following enzyme belong to: GTP Hydrolases Lyases Ligases Transferases…

A: Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions in living organisms. It is highly specific to…

Q: Please explain how the electron transport chain works with respect to FADH2. Please include the…

A: In glycolysis, a 6-carbon molecule of glucose-6-phosphate is broken down into 3-carbon pyruvate…

Q: calculate the number of ATP molecules produced from the digestion and complete oxidation of 1…

A: Maltose is a disaccharide made up of two glucose molecule. Complete oxidation involves glycolysis,…

Q: please help me in answering all even without explanation, thank you so much... please please

A: Electron transport chain: a. The electron transport chain involves transfers of electrons from NADH…

Q: please list the order of cellular respiration from #1-7.

A: The group of metabolic reactions that occurs inside the cell and converts the chemical energy into…

Q: Consider a 24:1 △­­cis-9 fatty acid in the mitochondrion. For each fatty acid given, determine the…

A: Fatty acids are (-COOH)carboxylic acids with hydrocarbon chains from 4 to 36 carbon long. These can…

Q: Compare and contrast regulation of gluconeogenesis and glycolysis rates. Part I. Complete the table…

A: Glycolysis and gluconeogenesis are the two pathways that leads to the glucose breakdown and glucose…

Q: To explain: Why at anaerobic conditions the consumption of glucose by cells is high and at aerobic…

A: Metabolism refers to the collection of hundreds of enzyme-catalyzed reactions that the organism uses…

Q: Under aerobic conditions when glucose is limiting, with high ratios of NADH/NAD+ and ATP/ADP, as…

A: The question is asking what molecules in the liver would be significantly labelled with radioactive…

Q: Kinases catalyze the transfer of a phosphate group from a phosphate donor such as adenosine…

A: Hexokinase catalyzes the first step of the glycolysis cycle, and converts glucose to…

Q: Statement Analysis: Statement 1: Phosphofructokinase and fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase are key control…

A: Phosphofructokinase (PFK1) is a key regulatory enzyme of the glycolytic pathway. PFK1 catalyzes the…

Q: match the cofactor with its function in the citric acid cycle by entering the number corresponding…

A: Citric acid cycle is otherwise known as Krebs cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA). This pathway…

Q: We have discussed the aerobic metabolism of glucose extensively in this class. To capture and use…

A: ATP is the source of the power for the cell.

Q: 2-Deoxyglucose or 2-DG is a glucose analog that binds to hexokinase (the first rate- limiting enzyme…

A: 2 deoxyglucose is analogous to glucose but its hydroxyl group reduce in hydrogen thats why it's not…

Q: Number the oxygens(1-6) in any order. Trace the path of this glucose through pathways of glycolysis…

A: Label the oxygen (O) atoms in glucose as 1’, 2’, 3’, 4’,5’, and 6’. The oxygen atoms of the glucose…

Q: Please help fill out the table

A: Total 32 molecules are produced during Respiration

Q: Triglyceride is an important energy reserve material for human body. When sugar supply is…

A: The two processes are superficially the reverse of one another. There are, however, several…

Q: Give all the reactions that will produce ATP either by substrate-level phosphorylation (SLP) or by…

A:

Q: Which of the following is TRUE about cytochrome c protein? O As a part of the ETC chain, it changes…

A: Cytochrome c is a protein that is present on the mitochondrial intermembrane. It shuttles electrons…

Q: Hi can you please answer to those questions explain this to me , if possible giving examples .…

A: The mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes consist of five complexes: complexes I, II, III, IV…

Q: Calculate the cost, in ATP equivalents, of converting 12 acetyl-CoA to lignocerate (a C24 fatty…

A: Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl CoA and NADPH through the action of…

Q: Enzymes normally enhance the rates of biochemical reactions by preferentially binding and…

A: ATP synthase is the enzyme complex that undergoes multiple subunits and thus plays an integral role…

Q: For Glycolysis what are steps of cellular respiration for both aerobic (oxygen present) and…

A: Aerobic respiration- The respiration is a fixed metabolic reaction that takes place in the presence…

Q: In class, I mentioned that fructose is metabolized differently in the liver compared to glucose.…

A: Cellular respiration  It is a series of reactions through which not only the breakdown of nutrients…

Q: Oxidative phosphorylation generates ATP using the reducing power of [NADH, FADH2 or malate]  to move…

A: In the electron transport chain there are three large multiprotein complexes that can serve as…

Q: The figure below shows an illustration of a mitochondrion. ustration of a mitochondrion Which of the…

A: The power house of cell is known as mitochondria . It is a membrane bounded organelles . It is found…

Q: Of eight enzymes in the CAC, why is the succinate dehydrogenase complex unique? Because it is a…

A: Citric acid cycle, also known as Kreb's cycle or tricarboxylic acid cycle is an important metabolic…

Q: Fill in the bold using the table. Because the inner mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to L,…

A: Acetyl-CoA is produced by the breakdown of both carbohydrates and lipids. It then enters the citric…

Q: Molecule Order the molecule is in Name (or short form name) of molecule during Glycolysis compared…

A: Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway with sequence of 10 reactions which are catalyzed by enzymes. This…

Q: Describe the main functions of the different components of the ATP synthase enzyme in the…

A: ATP synthase is enzyme which is responsible for synthesis of ATP molecules.ATP synthase found in…

Q: Explain from a chemical stand point why ATP has a high phosphoryl-transfer potential. Make sure to…

A: Phosphate transfer potential or Phosphorylation potential (∆Gp) is the actual free energy of…

Q: glucose Glycolysis (e). This waste product is made when oxygen picks up electrons and protons: Krebs…

A: Cellular respiration can be defined as a set of metabolic processes that occurs in the cells of…

Q: Under aerobic conditions of high ratios of NADH/NAD+ and ATP/ADP, as pyruvate is utilized for its…

A: Pyruvate under Aerobic conditions: Pyruvate can diffuse into mitochondria under aerobic conditions,…

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.