Enzyme kinetics
In biochemistry, enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysis is the addition of a catalyst to a chemical reaction to speed up the pace of the reaction. Catalysis can be categorized as either homogeneous or heterogeneous, depending on whether the catalysts are distributed in the same phase as that of the reactants. Enzymes are an essential part of the cell because, without them, many organic processes would slow down and thus will affect the processes that are important for cell survival and sustenance.
Regulation of Enzymes
A substance that acts as a catalyst to regulate the reaction rate in the living organism's metabolic pathways without itself getting altered is an enzyme. Most of the biological reactions and metabolic pathways in the living systems are carried out by enzymes. They are specific for their works and work in particular conditions. It maintains the best possible rate of reaction in the most stable state. The enzymes have distinct properties as they can proceed with the reaction in any direction, their particular binding sites, pH specificity, temperature specificity required in very few amounts.
Can someone explain the answer to this ptoblem and why binding would not activate the enzyme?
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Phosphofructokinase is an allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, an early step of glycolysis. In the presence of oxygen,
an increase in the amount of ATP in a cell would be expected to
activate the enzyme and thus slow the rates of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.
inhibit the enzyme and thus increase the rate of glycolysis and the concentration of citrate.
activate the enzyme and increase the rates of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.
inhibit the enzyme and thus increase the rates of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.
inhibit the enzyme and thus slow the rates of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle.
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