Kris works for the MESA Air Pollution Study at UW, and studies the correlation be-tween air pollution and the disease atherosclerosis. Nationally, 40% of adults suffer fromatherosclerosis. Kris suspects that the proportion of people with atherosclerosis in high-pollution areas is higher. In a random sample of 600 residents of high-pollution areas,he finds that 270 (45%) subjects have atherosclerosis. At the 1% level (α= .01), is thisgood evidence that people in high-pollution areas are more likely to have atherosclerosis? (a) Which of the following is theHa? (research claim or alternate)A.Ha:p≥0.40B.Ha:̂p≥0.40C.Ha:p >0.40D.Ha:̂p >0.40E.Ha:̂p >0.45F.Ha:p >0.45G.Ha:̂p≥0.45H.Ha:p≥0.45I. (b) Which of the following is the correct formula to compute Test Statistic (TS)?A. Z=0.40−0.45√0.45(1−0.45)/600 B. Z =0.45−0.40√0.40(1−0.40)/600 C. Z =0.45−0.40√.45×.55600 D. None of these (c) What is the value of Test Statistic (TS)? (d) What is p-value? (e) ConclusionA. RejectH0B. Fail to rejectH0 (f) InterpretationA. There is enough evidence (from data) in support of KRIS claimB. There is not enough evidence (from data) in support of KRIS claim

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Author:Amos Gilat
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Kris works for the MESA Air Pollution Study at UW, and studies the correlation be-tween air pollution and the disease atherosclerosis. Nationally, 40% of adults suffer fromatherosclerosis. Kris suspects that the proportion of people with atherosclerosis in high-pollution areas is higher. In a random sample of 600 residents of high-pollution areas,he finds that 270 (45%) subjects have atherosclerosis. At the 1% level (α= .01), is thisgood evidence that people in high-pollution areas are more likely to have atherosclerosis?
(a) Which of the following is theHa? (research claim or alternate)A.Ha:p≥0.40B.Ha:̂p≥0.40C.Ha:p >0.40D.Ha:̂p >0.40E.Ha:̂p >0.45F.Ha:p >0.45G.Ha:̂p≥0.45H.Ha:p≥0.45I.
(b) Which of the following is the correct formula to compute Test Statistic (TS)?A. Z=0.40−0.45√0.45(1−0.45)/600 B. Z =0.45−0.40√0.40(1−0.40)/600 C. Z =0.45−0.40√.45×.55600 D. None of these
(c) What is the value of Test Statistic (TS)?
(d) What is p-value?
(e) ConclusionA. RejectH0B. Fail to rejectH0
(f) InterpretationA. There is enough evidence (from data) in support of KRIS claimB. There is not enough evidence (from data) in support of KRIS claim
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