Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Just do this questions on the worksheet!

Transcribed Image Text:answer is yes, to write the complete equation for the reaction.
BULB between two aqueous solutions of lonic
Ex. LI₂CO (aq) + Al(NO₂)(aq) → ?
Background: As shown on your Reference Tables, double replacement reactions follow the general equation:
AB+ CD AD + CB
Mission execution:
STEP 1: Write the formulas for the products AD and CB
Caution: Forgetting to check the charges and criss-cross if necessary will result in mission failure!
Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)(aq) → LINO3 + Al₂(CO3)3
Ex:
STEP 2: Use the SOLUBILITY RULES on your Reference Tables (CRT F) to determine whether either of the possible
products is water insoluble. If either possible product is insoluble, a precipitation reaction takes place, and
continue to Step 3. If neither is insoluble, write "no reaction"- Mission accomplished.
= soluble (all nitrates soluble)
LINO3
Al₂(CO3)3
= insoluble (carbonates insoluble; aluminum not an exception)
STEP 3: Put an (s) for solid next to the insoluble product. This is the precipitate formed in the reaction. It does not
dissolve. Put (aq) next to the compound that is water-soluble.
Ex: Li₂CO3(aq) + Al(NO3)3(aq) → LINO3(aq) + Al₂(CO3)(s)
Ex.
STEP 4: Balance the equation. Mission accomplished.
Ex: 3 Li₂CO3(aq) + 2 Al(NO)(aq) →6 LINO,(aq) +_Al2(CO3)(s)
Practice:
1. KOH(aq) + Fe(NO3)3(aq) -
2. NaC2H3O2(aq) + Cas(aq) →
3. K2SO4(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) →
4. CaCl₂(aq) + Na3PO4(aq) →→→
5. KNO3(aq) + Mgl₂(aq) →
6. Solutions of iron (II) sulfate and barium hydroxide are mixed.
7. Solutions of calcium nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed.
8. Solutions of potassium chloride and silver nitrate are mixed.
9. Solutions of ammonium sulfate and barium chloride are mixed.
69 of 75
S
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