1) For each set of molecules, circle the most acidic molecule. Explain your choice. А. B. С. D. H₂O ОН NH ₂ ОН .H пол Н NH₂ NH ₂ ОН

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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stabilized by atoms that are larger. The greater size allows the charge density of the excess charge to
decrease, decreasing the repulsion between like charges. When electrons and charge are delocalized by
resonance, again the molecule is generally stabilized by decreasing repulsion between like charges. While
often less impactful, inductive effects can stabilize or destabilize nearby centers of charge. Inductively
donating groups, like alkyl groups, will stabilize nearby positive charges and destabilize nearby negative
charges. Inductively withdrawing groups, like fluorine, will stabilize nearby negative charges and
destabilize nearby positive charges. Remember: just because a molecule is more acidic/basic, it does not
mean it is less basic/acidic – such a relationship only exists for an acid/base and its conjugate.
1) For each set of molecules, circle the most acidic molecule. Explain your choice.
A.
B.
12:21
C.
D.
H₂O
Dashboa...
OH
NH₂
OH
__
000
000
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H
H
NH₂
"NH₂
8
To Do
OH
Notifications
1
2
Inbox
Transcribed Image Text:CHEM200_Unit6_Worksh... Q stabilized by atoms that are larger. The greater size allows the charge density of the excess charge to decrease, decreasing the repulsion between like charges. When electrons and charge are delocalized by resonance, again the molecule is generally stabilized by decreasing repulsion between like charges. While often less impactful, inductive effects can stabilize or destabilize nearby centers of charge. Inductively donating groups, like alkyl groups, will stabilize nearby positive charges and destabilize nearby negative charges. Inductively withdrawing groups, like fluorine, will stabilize nearby negative charges and destabilize nearby positive charges. Remember: just because a molecule is more acidic/basic, it does not mean it is less basic/acidic – such a relationship only exists for an acid/base and its conjugate. 1) For each set of molecules, circle the most acidic molecule. Explain your choice. A. B. 12:21 C. D. H₂O Dashboa... OH NH₂ OH __ 000 000 Calendar H H NH₂ "NH₂ 8 To Do OH Notifications 1 2 Inbox
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