In a randomized controlled trial, insecticide-treated bednets were tested as a way to reduce malaria. Among 309 infantsusing bednets, 12 developed malaria. Among 298 infants not using bednets, 35 developed malaria. Use a 0.01 significancelevel to test the claim that the incidence of malaria is lower for infants using bednets.a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval.c. Based on the results, do the bednets appear to be effective?1 P1 P211 P1 P211- P1 P2D. Ho P1 P2H₁: P1 P2OE. Ho P1 P2H₁ P1 P2OF. Ho P1 P2H₁ P1 P2Identify the test statistic.- 3.62 (Round to two decimal places as needed.)Identify the P-value.0.000 (Round to three decimal places as needed.)What is the conclusion for this test?Since the P-value is less than the significance level α,rejectthe null hypothesis.b. Let the infants using bednets be sample 1 and let the infants not using bednets be sample 2. Use a 0.01 significancelevel to construct a confidence interval.<(P1 - P2)(Round to three decimal places as needed.)

The provided information is as follows:The number of infants using bednets is .The number of infants…

Answered: In a randomized controlled trial,…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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In a randomized controlled trial, insecticide-treated bednets were tested as a way to reduce malaria. Among 350 infants using bednets, 16 developed malaria. Among 265 infants not using bednets, 26 developed malaria. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the incidence of malaria is lower for infants using bednets. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. c. Based on the results, do the bednets appear to be effective? a. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Let the infants using bednets be sample 1 and let the infants not using bednets be sample 2. Choose the correct hypotheses below. O A. Ho: P1 SP2 H1: P1 > P2 В. Но: Р1 2 Р2 H1: P1 P2 Identify the test statistic. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion for this test? Since the P-value is the significance level a, the null hypothesis. b. Let the infants…
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