In a randomized controlled trial, insecticide-treated bednets were tested as a way to reduce malaria. Among 323 infants using bednets, 10 developed malaria. Among 287 infants not using bednets, 32 developed m Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the incidence of malaria is lower for infants using bednets. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. c. Based on the results, do the bednets appear to be effective? a. What are the null and alternative hypotheses? Let the infants using bednets be sample 1 and let the infants not using bednets be sample 2. Choose the correct hypotheses below. OA. Ho: P₁ P₂ H₁: P₁
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- Traffic engineers compared rates of traffic collisions at intersections with raised medians and rates at intersections with two-way left-turn lanes. They found that out of 4,512 collisions at intersections with raised medians, 2,202 were rear-end collisions, and out of 4,277 collisions at two-way left-turn lanes, 1,903 were rear-end collisions.Assuming these to be random samples of collisions from the two types of intersections, construct a 95% confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of collisions that are of the rear-end type at the two types of intersection. Interpret the results. Does the confidence interval contradict the claim that the proportion of rear-end collisions is the same at both types of intersection?A study of 420,092 cell phone users found that 134 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0322% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. %A study of 420,082 cell phone users found that 136 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0415% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. %A study of 420,073 cell phone users found that 136 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0326% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. D%Researchers from a national research organization investigated which platform (television, social media, newspaper, Internet, etc.) United States adults prefer to use to obtain their news. In 2016, of the 200 randomly selected United States adults that were surveyed, 114 selected television as their preferred platform. In 2018, of the 200 randomly selected United States adults that were surveyed, 98 selected television as their preferred platform. The conditions for inference are met. A 95 percent confidence interval for the difference in the population proportions of United States adults that use television as their preferred platform for obtaining news between 2016 and 2018 (2016 minus 2018) was found to be (-0.02, 0.18). Based on the interval, is it reasonable for the researchers to claim that there is convincing statistical evidence that the population proportion of United States adults that use television as their preferred method to obtain news differed between 2016 and 2018? (A)…The Salesforce company of a unicorn has various clients associated .The company wants to estimate the proportion of its clients who are associated with more than one company. A random sample of 600 clients is selected without replacement and 125 say that they are associated with more than one company .a. Construct a 99% confidence interval estimate of the population proportion of the clients who have been associated with more than one companyFor a study on the current trend in the design of social robots, researchers obtained a random sample of 103 social robots through a Web search and determined that 63 were designed with legs, but no wheels. Complete parts a and b. a. Find a 90% confidence interval for the proportion of all social robots designed with legs, but no wheels. Interpret the result.A clinical trial tests a method designed to increase the probability of conceiving a girl. In the study 360 babies were born, and 324 of them were girls. Use the sample data to construct a 99% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of girls born. Based on the result, does the method appear to be effective?A study of 420,031 cell phone users found that 136 of them developed cancer of the brain or nervous system. Prior to this study of cell phone use, the rate of such cancer was found to be 0.0316% for those not using cell phones. Complete parts (a) and (b). a. Use the sample data to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of cell phone users who develop cancer of the brain or nervous system. %Stanford University conducted a study of whether running is healthy for men and women over age 50. During the first eight years of the study, 1.5% of the 451 members of the 50-plus Fitness Association died. We are interested in the proportion of people over 5o who ran and died in the same eight-year period. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the population proportion of people over 50 who ran and died in the same eight-year period. Explain in a complete sentence what the confidence interval meansIn a survey of 813 human resource professionals concerning challenges they faced in the workplace, 321 said that employee retention was an important challenge and 194 said that employee satisfaction was an important challenge. the 95% confidence interval estimate for the population proportion isAn October 2011 CBS News Poll on illegal immigrants interviewed 1012 randomly selected American adults. Of those in the sample, 688 said that they “oppose allowing the children of illegal immigrants to attend state college at the lower tuition rate of state residents.” Although the samples in national polls are not SRSs, they are similar enough that our method gives approximately correct confidence intervals. Find the 99% confidence interval for the proportion of adults who “oppose allowing the children of illegal immigrants to attend state college at the lower tuition rate of state residents.” Interpret the confidence interval in a clear sentence. Find the 95% confidence interval. Is the 95% confidence interval longer or shorter than the 99% confidence interval? Find the margin of error for each confidence interval. (Hint: you do have enough information from the calculator output! Margin of error = (width of interval)/2.) Margin of error for 99% confidence…Recommended textbooks for youMATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th…StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. 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