In a double-blind experiment designed to test the effectiveness of a new medication as a treatment for lower back pain, 1643 patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups: (1) the 547 subjects in the placebo group were given pills containing no medication; (2) 550 subjects were in a group given pills with the new medication taken at regular intervals; (3) 546 subjects were in a group given pills with the new medication to be taken when needed for pain relief. What does it mean to say that the experiment was "double-blind"? Choose the correct answer below. O A. The subjects in the study were given the choice of taking the placebo or the new medication, but those who administered the pills did not know which group the subjects were in. O B. The subjects in the study did not know whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication, but those who administered the pills did know. O C. The subjects in the study did not know whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication, and those who administered the pills also did not know. O D. Both the subjects in the study and those who administered the pills knew whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication. Next

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.5: Comparing Sets Of Data
Problem 26PFA
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In a double-blind experiment designed to test the effectiveness of a new
medication as a treatment for lower back pain, 1643 patients were randomly
assigned to one of three groups: (1) the 547 subjects in the placebo group were
given pills containing no medication; (2) 550 subjects were in a group given pills
with the new medication taken at regular intervals; (3) 546 subjects were in a group
given pills with the new medication to be taken when needed for pain relief.
What does it mean to say that the experiment was "double-blind"?
Choose the correct answer below.
O A. The subjects in the study were given the choice of taking the placebo or
the new medication, but those who administered the pills did not know
which group the subjects were in.
B. The subjects in the study did not know whether they were taking a
placebo or the new medication, but those who administered the pills did
know.
OC. The subjects in the study did not know whether they were taking a
placebo or the new medication, and those who administered the pills also
did not know.
O D. Both the subjects in the study and those who administered the pills knew
whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication.
Next
Transcribed Image Text:In a double-blind experiment designed to test the effectiveness of a new medication as a treatment for lower back pain, 1643 patients were randomly assigned to one of three groups: (1) the 547 subjects in the placebo group were given pills containing no medication; (2) 550 subjects were in a group given pills with the new medication taken at regular intervals; (3) 546 subjects were in a group given pills with the new medication to be taken when needed for pain relief. What does it mean to say that the experiment was "double-blind"? Choose the correct answer below. O A. The subjects in the study were given the choice of taking the placebo or the new medication, but those who administered the pills did not know which group the subjects were in. B. The subjects in the study did not know whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication, but those who administered the pills did know. OC. The subjects in the study did not know whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication, and those who administered the pills also did not know. O D. Both the subjects in the study and those who administered the pills knew whether they were taking a placebo or the new medication. Next
Determine whether the given value is a statistic or a parameter.
A survey found that 86% of all respondents were optimistic.
Choose the correct answer below.
O A. The value is a parameter because it is a numerical measurement
describing some characteristic of a population.
O B. The value is a parameter because it is a numerical measurement
describing some characteristic of a sample.
OC. The value is a statistic because it is a numerical measurement describing
some characteristic of a population.
O D. The value is a statistic because it is a numerical measurement describing
some characteristic of a sample.
Next
Transcribed Image Text:Determine whether the given value is a statistic or a parameter. A survey found that 86% of all respondents were optimistic. Choose the correct answer below. O A. The value is a parameter because it is a numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a population. O B. The value is a parameter because it is a numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample. OC. The value is a statistic because it is a numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a population. O D. The value is a statistic because it is a numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample. Next
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