None Identify each compound aseither Bronsted-Lowry acid/base, Arrhenius acid/base orboth.a) H2CO3B) CH3NH2C) KNH2D) Sr(OH)2Give correct detailedSolution with explanationneeded of all options. don'tgive Handwritten answerE) HFF) CaH2

a) H2CO3 (carbonic acid)Bronsted-Lowry acid: Can donate a proton (H+), making it an acid.Arrhenius…

Answered: Identify each compound as either…

Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305960060

Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen

Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen

Chapter9: Acids, Bases, And Salts

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9.6E

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2. The molecule whose structure is illustrated here is amphetamine, a stimulant Which description best fits this molecule? (Note: There may be more than one answer.) Brønsted acid Lewis acid Brønsted base Lewis base
In each of the following chemical equations, identify the conjugate acid—base pairs. a. HF(aq)+H2O(l)F-(aq)+H3O+(aq)b. CN(aq)+H2O(l)HCN(aq)+OH(aq) c. HCO3-(aq)+H2O(l)H2CO3(aq)+OH-(aq)
For oxyacids, how does acid strength depend on a. the strength of the bond to the acidic hydrogen atom? b. the electronegativity of the element bonded to the oxygen atom that bears the acidic hydrogen? c. the number of oxygen atoms? How does the strength of a conjugate base depend on these factors? What type of solution forms when a nonmetal oxide dissolves in water? Give an example of such an oxide. What type of solution forms when a metal oxide dissolves in water? Give an example of such an oxide.
The following reactions illustrate Brnsted acid-base behavior. Complete each equation. a.HI(aq)+?H3O+(aq)+I(aq) b.NH3(l)+?NH4++NH2 c.H2C2O4(aq)+H2O(l)?+HC2O4(aq) d.H2N2O2(aq)+H2O(l)H3O+(aq)+? e.?+H2O(l)H3O+(aq)+CO32(aq)
Consider two separate solutions: one containing a weak acid. HA, and one containing HCl. Assume that you start with 10 molecules of each. a. Draw a molecular-level picture of what each solution looks like. b. Arrange the following from strongest to weakest base: Cl- H2O. A- . Explain.
Write equations to illustrate the acid-base reaction when each of the following pairs of Brnsted acids and bases are combined: Acid Base a.HOCl H2O b.HClO4 NH3 c.H2O NH2 d.H2O OCl e.HC2O4 H2O
Of the hydrogen halides, only HF is a weak acid. Give a possible explanation.
Classify each of the following statements as true or false: aAll Brnsted-Lowry acids are Arrhenius acids. bAll Arrhenius bases are Brnsted-Lowry bases, but not all Brnsted-Lowry bases are Arrhenius bases. c HCO3 is capable of being amphoteric. d HS is the conjugate base of S2. eIf the species on the right side of an ionization equilibrium are present in greater abundance than those on the left, the equilibrium is favored in the forward direction. f NH4+ cannot act as a Lewis base. gWeak bases have a weak attraction for protons. hThe stronger acid and the stronger base are always on the same side of a proton transfer reaction equation. iA proton transfer reaction is always favored in the direction that yields the stronger acid. jA solution with pH=9 is more acidic than one with pH=4. kA solution with pH=3 is twice as acidic as one with pH=6. lA pOH of 4.65 expresses the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution in three significant figures.
Rank the compounds in each of the following groups in order of increasing acidity or basicity, as indicated, and explain the order you assign. (a) acidity: HCI, HBr, HI. (b)basicity: H2O, OH-, H-, CI-. (c) basicity: Mg(OH)2, Si(OH)4, ClO3(OH) (Hint: Formula could also be written as HCIO4). (d) acidity: HF, H2O, NH3, CH4
Each box represents an acid solution at equilibrium. Squares represent H+ ions, and circles represent the anion. Water molecules are not shown. Which figure represents a strong acid? Which figure is a weak acid?
a Write a net ionic equation to show that hypochlorous acid behaves as a Brnsted-Lowry acid in water. b The substance triethanolamine is a weak nitrogen-containing base, like ammonia. Write a net ionic equation to show that triethanolamine, C6H15O3N, behaves as a Brnsted-Lowry base in water.
Arsenic acid (H3AsO4) is a moderately weak triprotic acid. Write equations showing its stepwise dissociation. Which of the three anions formed in these reactions will be the strongest Brnsted base? Which will be the weakest Brnsted base? Explain your answers.

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Identify each compound as either Bronsted-Lowry acid/ base, Arrhenius acid/base or both. a) H2CO3 B) CH3NH2 C) KNH2 D) Sr(OH)2 Give correct detailed Solution with explanation needed of all options. don't give Handwritten answer E) HF F) CaH2