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i. Compound 3.3, C₁2H25 N (CH3)3 Cl¯, has a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of 22 mmol 1-¹. Considering its molecular structure, explain why this molecule behaves as a surfactant. As part of your explanation, you should include an annotated drawing of the compound in your answer. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document. ii. The related compound 3.4, C12H25 N (CH3)2 (CH₂)₂O (CH₂)₂N (CH3)2 C12H25 2C1, has a CMC of 0.5 mmol 1-¹. Explain why this compound has a different CMC to compound 3.3 (in part (i)) by considering its molecular structure and by drawing a clear schematic diagram of how several such molecules of 3.4 would arrange in water above the CMC. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document.

i. Compound 3.3, C₁2H25 N (CH3)3 Cl¯, has a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of 22 mmol 1-¹. Considering its molecular structure, explain why this molecule behaves as a surfactant. As part of your explanation, you should include an annotated drawing of the compound in your answer. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document. ii. The related compound 3.4, C12H25 N (CH3)2 (CH₂)₂O (CH₂)₂N (CH3)2 C12H25 2C1, has a CMC of 0.5 mmol 1-¹. Explain why this compound has a different CMC to compound 3.3 (in part (i)) by considering its molecular structure and by drawing a clear schematic diagram of how several such molecules of 3.4 would arrange in water above the CMC. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document.

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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d. i. Compound 3.3, C₁2H25 N†(CH3)3 Cl¯, has a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of 22 mmol 1¯¹. Considering its molecular structure, explain why this molecule behaves as a surfactant. As part of your explanation, you should include an annotated drawing of the compound in your answer. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document. ii. The related compound 3.4, C12H25 N† (CH3)2 (CH₂)₂O(CH₂)₂N† (CH3)₂ C12H25 2Cl¯, has a CMC of 0.5 mmol 1¯¹. Explain why this compound has a different CMC to compound 3.3 (in part (i)) by considering its molecular structure and by drawing a clear schematic diagram of how several such molecules of 3.4 would arrange in water above the CMC. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document.
Transcribed Image Text:d. i. Compound 3.3, C₁2H25 N†(CH3)3 Cl¯, has a critical micelle concentration (CMC) of 22 mmol 1¯¹. Considering its molecular structure, explain why this molecule behaves as a surfactant. As part of your explanation, you should include an annotated drawing of the compound in your answer. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document. ii. The related compound 3.4, C12H25 N† (CH3)2 (CH₂)₂O(CH₂)₂N† (CH3)₂ C12H25 2Cl¯, has a CMC of 0.5 mmol 1¯¹. Explain why this compound has a different CMC to compound 3.3 (in part (i)) by considering its molecular structure and by drawing a clear schematic diagram of how several such molecules of 3.4 would arrange in water above the CMC. Include an image of your diagram in your TMA submission document.
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