How many grams (g) of solute are present in 75 mL of a 0.50 M glucose (C6H1206) solution of glucose? Molar mass of glucose = 180.15 g/mol %3D A. 68 g B. 7.0 g C. 0.038 g D. 37.5 g E. 6.8 g
How many grams (g) of solute are present in 75 mL of a 0.50 M glucose (C6H1206) solution of glucose? Molar mass of glucose = 180.15 g/mol %3D A. 68 g B. 7.0 g C. 0.038 g D. 37.5 g E. 6.8 g
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question:**
How many grams (g) of solute are present in 75 mL of a 0.50 M glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) solution of glucose?
**Given Data:**
- Molar mass of glucose = 180.15 g/mol
**Options:**
- A. 68 g
- B. 7.0 g
- C. 0.038 g
- D. 37.5 g
- E. 6.8 g
**Explanation:**
To find the grams of glucose in the solution, use the following steps:
1. Convert the volume from mL to L:
- 75 mL = 0.075 L
2. Use the formula for moles of solute:
- Moles of solute = Molarity (M) × Volume (L)
- Moles of glucose = 0.50 M × 0.075 L = 0.0375 moles
3. Convert moles to grams:
- Grams = Moles × Molar mass
- Grams of glucose = 0.0375 moles × 180.15 g/mol = 6.8 g
**Correct Answer:**
- E. 6.8 g
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