How do cells generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP) when harvesting energy fron light or food? By combining adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and a phosphate ion O By converting DNA directly into ATP

Q: In the image above, which peak represents a potent antioxidant and signaling molecule found in…

A: Carrots are known to contain high amounts of a carotenoid pigment known as β-carotene. This pigment…

Q: How much free energy is released when ATP is converted toADP + Pior when AMP is converted to…

A: ATP is known as adenosine triphosphate and is the energy currency of the cell. It is composed of…

Q: DPN NMN + AMP + or PP; or ATP o-

A: DNA replication is the process of duplication of the double stranded DNA. The process is initiated…

Q: H* H* P + ADP ATP What class of membrane pump is shown in the figure below? F-Class ATPase O V-Class…

A: Transportation of molecules occur in different ways. These can be active or passive.  Active…

Q: Which steps below require an ATP to run? O Phosphorylation Isomerization O Second Phosphorylation

A: ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. This compound has a very high molar mass of around 507.18…

Q: Therefore the role of the enzyme is to circle one: (regulate / speed up /inhibit) a reaction by…

A: Nucleic acid :  It was first discovered by " Friedrich Miescher"  from the pus cells . It is called…

Q: 1. Shown below is a metabolic pathway: Es E4, E F > E1 E3 A - B C - D E2 E6 R E7 Es Suppose we have…

A: Note : Hi! Thank you for the question. We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time. Since…

Q: What is the energy charge for the cell with concentrations of [ATP] = 1.000 mM, [ADP] = 10.00 uM,…

A: The energy charge, EC of a cell can be calculated using the formulaEC =  [ATP + (1/2 ADP) ]  /  (ATP…

Q: chloroplast a. muscle contraction b. where fatty acids and phospholipids are synthesiz C. surrounded…

A: Introduction: The cell is the fundamental unit of life and all living organisms are made up of…

Q: How many ATP's are formed per molecule of NADH and FADH2? How would a different number of subunits…

A: ATP also called adenosine tri phosphate is the energy currency of the cell and stores energy in the…

Q: Regarding the sodium potassium pump, I am confused which enzymes are involved in the addition of the…

A:

Q: The movement of energy between living organisms is a matter of atoms, molecules and compounds being…

A: Introduction : Energy is required for life functions inside every cell of every living being. Energy…

Q: A cell uses ATP to carry energy, which is released as needed to drive chemical reactions and work.…

A: Adenosine triphosphate or ATP is the molecule that provides energy for all cellular processes in all…

Q: L-ornithine 2 carbamoylphosphate 3 L-citrulline 4 argininosuccinate 5 fumarato 6 L-arginine 7 urea…

A: Biochemical reactions take place in the cell which involve transformation of one molecule to other.…

Q: A segment of cell's collection of biochemical pathways is shown below.  P is a product of one series…

A: Introduction :- A biochemical pathway is a series of reactions involved a  single molecule (…

Q: A research group discovers a new version of happyase, that catalyzes the chemical reaction HAPPY…

A: Km is defined by the concentration of substrate allowing an enzyme to achieve half of the maximal…

Q: che eukaryotic cells, the endomembrane system- Secretory Preteins vesides syatheslaed for export…

A: ENDOMEMBRANE SYSTEM   The endo membrane  system is a collection of membrane-based organelles, that…

Q: Which pathway is shown below? 1. ATP phosphorylates glucose to glucose 6-phosphate. 2. Glucose…

A: The term glycolysis has originated from the Greek words, glycos for sugar. and lysis for splitting.…

Q: In order to investigate the action of a bacterial membrane protein that is a light-driven proton…

A: You can determine whether a protein is a transmembrane protein by looking at the amino acid sequence…

Q: Some drugs can prevent the formation of new lysosomes. However, a cell would continue to make…

A: The hydrolytic enzymes (acid hydrolases) and membrane proteins are synthesized in the rough…

Q: Why was it necessary to use phosphoaminophosphohlc (ANP) in the ATP synthase enzyme active site…

A: ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) is energy molecule which is pretty stable in aqueous solutions at pH…

Q: You create an artificial membrane system, containing a mixture of electron donors and other chemical…

A: The electron transport chain is the process that occurs in the inner mitochondrial membrane…

Q: ich of the following answers are true about adenosine triphosphate (ATP)? Note, there may be MORE…

A: ATP stands for adenosine triphosphate. It is used as an energy currency in lot of metabolic…

Q: Calculate the amount of ATP that be needed to be converted to ASP to pump 1mol of protons across a…

A: Introduction The free energy available from the movement of protons is given by…

Q: Starting from glutamine, glycine, aspartate, N 10-formyi-THF, how many ATP- equivalents are required…

A: The objective of the question is to determine the number of ATP-equivalents required for purine…

Q: Describe the process of converting adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP) into energy within the human body

A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the main energy currency of the cell. It is made up of three…

Q: explain the process

A: The above image depicts the Photosynthesis process (photosystem 2) and cellular respiration. The…

Q: Explain how the pentose phosphate pathway can respond to a cell’s need for ATP, NADPH, and ribose-5-…

A: Metabolic pathways include all the chemical pathways that occur in the living cells.

Q: Within the cell, some organic molecules can lower the activation energy required for a chem…

A: Cell - cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. Cell is the basic unit of living…

Q: Reaction R: protein-OH + Pi -> phosphorylated protein + H20 Reaction S: protein-OH + ATP ->…

A: Endergonic reaction: It is a reaction that requires "energy" in the form of ATP to be driven. It is…

Q: Explain why spontaneous phospholipid translocation (themovement of a molecule from one leaflet of a…

A: A phospholipid is a type of lipid molecule that is the main component of cell membrane. Each…

Q: What is the enzymatic activity of sodium-potassium ATPase (pump)?     binds to and hydrolyzes ATP;…

A: The sodium-potassium pump also known as the NAK pump regulates the concentration of Sodium and…

Q: ATP Synthase contains with in it one of the most conserved residues in a protein we know. Asp 61.…

A: The answer is well explained above.

Q: The conversion of ADP + Pi to ATP is an endergonic reaction. The energy to drive the reaction comes…

A: The conversion of ADP + Pi to ATP is an endergonic reaction meaning that energy is required for the…

Q: What's the difference between a calorie, an ATP molecule, and a GTP molecule? How does GTP become…

A: Calories, ATP, and GTP are terms that are used to represent energy stores or measures in different…

Q: What class of enzyme most likely catalyzes the reaction shown in the figure? (choose the one best…

A: Given that Fumarase enzyme catalyses the reversible hydration of fumarate to S-malate. Fumarase…

Q: Vitamin D is produced in the skin when 7-dehydrocholesterol reacts with UVB rays (ultraviolet B)…

A: Ultraviolet (UV) is a form of electromagnetic radiation with wavelength from 10nm to 400nm. This UV…

Q: about ATP synthase [Cellular Respiration] Which of the following interactions provides the…

A: ATP synthase It is an enzyme that is present on the inner side of the membrane and it catalyzes the…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.