Fruit flies express both normal wing shape and vestigial wing shape. The pedigree shows the inheritance of the wing-shape trait over two generations. In the pedigree, squares represent males and circles represent females. Shaded symbols represent an individual with normal wing shape.   A cross between individual 4 and individual 5 in the pedigree resulted in the data shown in the table. This data results in a chi-square value of 6.45.   Female Male Normal 25 39 Vestigial 22 14   Degrees of Freedom p 1 2 0.05 3.84 5.99 0.01 6.64 9.32 Based on the data, which of the following best supports the claim that this trait exhibits an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern? The results of the cross show that there were no heterozygous dominant females. The chi-square value shows that these results are not typical of this type of cross. The results of the cross show that fewer males exhibited the recessive trait than females. The chi-square value shows that these results are typical of this type of cross. The results of the cross show that approximately ¾ of the offspring exhibited the dominant phenotype, while approximately ¼ of the offspring exhibited the recessive phenotype. The chi-square value shows that these results are typical of this type of cross. The results of the cross show that approximately ½ of the offspring exhibited the dominant phenotype, while approximately ½ of the offspring exhibited the recessive phenotype. The chi-square value shows that these results are not typical of this type of cross.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
Topic Video
Question

Fruit flies express both normal wing shape and vestigial wing shape. The pedigree shows the inheritance of the wing-shape trait over two generations. In the pedigree, squares represent males and circles represent females. Shaded symbols represent an individual with normal wing shape.

 

A cross between individual 4 and individual 5 in the pedigree resulted in the data shown in the table. This data results in a chi-square value of 6.45.

 

Female

Male

Normal

25

39

Vestigial

22

14

 

Degrees of Freedom

p

1

2

0.05

3.84

5.99

0.01

6.64

9.32

Based on the data, which of the following best supports the claim that this trait exhibits an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern?

The results of the cross show that there were no heterozygous dominant females. The chi-square value shows that these results are not typical of this type of cross.
The results of the cross show that fewer males exhibited the recessive trait than females. The chi-square value shows that these results are typical of this type of cross.
The results of the cross show that approximately ¾ of the offspring exhibited the dominant phenotype, while approximately ¼ of the offspring exhibited the recessive phenotype. The chi-square value shows that these results are typical of this type of cross.
The results of the cross show that approximately ½ of the offspring exhibited the dominant phenotype, while approximately ½ of the offspring exhibited the recessive phenotype. The chi-square value shows that these results are not typical of this type of cross.
 
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Patterns of inheritance
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education