For the carburizing process of the titanium plate, the temperature of which needs to be heated to a temperature of 2000 °C. When the 2000 °C titanium plate is suddenly exposed to the gas, it will generate a carbon concentration CC,s at one surface. The average diffusion coefficient for carbon and titanium at 2000 °C is DC-Fe = 4 × 10–11 m2/s. Use the corresponding heat and mass transfer variables to solve the following questions. (a) Simulate the heat transfer process of the carburizing process. Draw the mass and heat transfer systems. Illustrate and explain the identical between variables. Provide the analytical solutions to the heat and mass transfer problems. (b) If a depth of 2 mm after 3 h of carburizing is induced, calculate the carbon concentration ratio, CC(x, t)/CC,s. (c) If the mass flux of carbon induced into the titanium plate can be expressed as n"c = pC,s(?C-Fe/?t)1/2. Derive the expression for the mass of carbon per unit area induced into the titanium plate over the time period t.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
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Chapter1: Introduction
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For the carburizing process of the titanium plate, the temperature of which needs to be heated to a temperature of 2000 °C. When the 2000 °C titanium plate is suddenly exposed to the gas, it will generate a carbon concentration CC,s at one surface. The average diffusion coefficient for carbon and titanium at 2000 °C is DC-Fe = 4 × 10–11 m2/s. Use the corresponding heat and mass transfer variables to solve the following questions.

(a) Simulate the heat transfer process of the carburizing process. Draw the mass and heat transfer systems. Illustrate and explain the identical between variables. Provide the analytical solutions to the heat and mass transfer problems.

(b) If a depth of 2 mm after 3 h of carburizing is induced, calculate the carbon concentration ratio, CC(x, t)/CC,s.

(c) If the mass flux of carbon induced into the titanium plate can be expressed as n"c = pC,s(?C-Fe/?t)1/2. Derive the expression for the mass of carbon per unit area induced into the titanium plate over the time period t.

Q4. For the carburizing process of the titanium plate, the temperature of which needs to be heated to a
temperature of 2000 °C. When the 2000 °C titanium plate is suddenly exposed to the gas, it will
generate a carbon concentration Cc,s at one surface. The average diffusion coefficient for carbon and
titanium at 2000 °C is Dc-Fe = 4 × 10-11 m²/s. Use the corresponding heat and mass transfer variables
to solve the following questions.
(a) Simulate the heat transfer process of the carburizing process. Draw the mass and heat transfer
systems. Illustrate and explain the identical between variables. Provide the analytical solutions to the
heat and mass transfer problems.
(b) If a depth of 2 mm after 3 h of carburizing is induced, calculate the carbon concentration ratio,
Cc(x, t)/Cc,s-
(c) If the mass flux of carbon induced into the titanium plate can be expressed as n.
Pc.s(Dc-Fe/Ttt)1/2. Derive the expression for the mass of carbon per unit area induced into the titanium
plate over the time period t.
Transcribed Image Text:Q4. For the carburizing process of the titanium plate, the temperature of which needs to be heated to a temperature of 2000 °C. When the 2000 °C titanium plate is suddenly exposed to the gas, it will generate a carbon concentration Cc,s at one surface. The average diffusion coefficient for carbon and titanium at 2000 °C is Dc-Fe = 4 × 10-11 m²/s. Use the corresponding heat and mass transfer variables to solve the following questions. (a) Simulate the heat transfer process of the carburizing process. Draw the mass and heat transfer systems. Illustrate and explain the identical between variables. Provide the analytical solutions to the heat and mass transfer problems. (b) If a depth of 2 mm after 3 h of carburizing is induced, calculate the carbon concentration ratio, Cc(x, t)/Cc,s- (c) If the mass flux of carbon induced into the titanium plate can be expressed as n. Pc.s(Dc-Fe/Ttt)1/2. Derive the expression for the mass of carbon per unit area induced into the titanium plate over the time period t.
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