For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System Change AS O AS < 0 20. L of pure hydrogen (H,) gas O AS = 0 The gases are mixed, with the and 20.0 L of pure argon (Ar) gas, pressure kept constant at 5 atm, O As > 0 both at 5 atm and -15°C. not enough information O AS < 0 O AS = 0 A solution made of sodium chloride (NaCl) in water, at 40°C. 50. mL of pure water is added to the solution. O AS > 0 not enough information O AS < 0 The solution is put into a semipermeable bag immersed in the water, and 50. mL of pure water A 0.35 M solution of sucrose in O AS = 0 water, and a beaker of pure water, O AS > 0 both at 37.°C. flows through the bag into the sucrose solution. not enough information O O

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase
the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough
information" button in the last column.
Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour.
System
Change
AS
AS < 0
20. L of pure hydrogen (H,) gas
AS = 0
The gases are mixed, with the
and 20.0 L of pure argon (Ar) gas,
pressure kept constant at 5 atm,
AS > 0
both at 5 atm and -15°C.
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
A solution made of sodium chloride
50. mL of pure water is added to
(NaCl) in water, at 40°C.
the solution.
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
The solution is put into a
semipermeable bag immersed in the
A 0.35 M solution of sucrose in
AS = 0
water, and a beaker of pure water,
water, and 50. mL of pure water
AS > 0
both at 37.°C.
flows through the bag into the
sucrose solution.
not enough
information
?
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System Change AS AS < 0 20. L of pure hydrogen (H,) gas AS = 0 The gases are mixed, with the and 20.0 L of pure argon (Ar) gas, pressure kept constant at 5 atm, AS > 0 both at 5 atm and -15°C. not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 A solution made of sodium chloride 50. mL of pure water is added to (NaCl) in water, at 40°C. the solution. AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 The solution is put into a semipermeable bag immersed in the A 0.35 M solution of sucrose in AS = 0 water, and a beaker of pure water, water, and 50. mL of pure water AS > 0 both at 37.°C. flows through the bag into the sucrose solution. not enough information ?
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