For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. System A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas. A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH3)₂CO). Change The carbon dioxide is heated from -10.0 °C to 65.0 °C and is also compressed from a volume of 8.0 L. to a volume of 6.0 L. The carbon dioxide is heated from -2.0 °C to 45.0 °C while the volume. is held constant at 2.0 L. The acetone is cooled from 49.0 °C to -11.0 °C. ΔS AS<0 O AS=0 O AS >0 not enough O information. O AS<0 O AS=0 O AS>0 X not enough information O AS<0 O AS=0 Ο ΔS > 0 O not enough information

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**Table: Entropy Change Analysis**

- **Instructions:** For each system listed in the first column of the table, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy \( S \) of the system, decrease \( S \), or leave \( S \) unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.

| System                                    | Change                                                                                           | \( \Delta S \)                |
|-------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------|
| A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO\(_2\)) gas. | The carbon dioxide is heated from -10.0 °C to 65.0 °C and is also compressed from a volume of 8.0 L to a volume of 6.0 L. | ○ \( \Delta S < 0 \) <br> ● \( \Delta S > 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S = 0 \) <br> ○ not enough information |
| A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO\(_2\)) gas. | The carbon dioxide is heated from -2.0 °C to 45.0 °C while the volume is held constant at 2.0 L.  | ○ \( \Delta S < 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S > 0 \) <br> ● \( \Delta S = 0 \) <br> ○ not enough information |
| A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH\(_3\))\(_2\)CO).  | The acetone is cooled from 49.0 °C to -11.0 °C.                                                   | ● \( \Delta S < 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S > 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S = 0 \) <br> ○ not enough information |

- **Graph/Diagram Explanation:** No graphs or diagrams are present in the image; it primarily consists of descriptive text laid out in a table format with options for entropy change decisions.
Transcribed Image Text:**Table: Entropy Change Analysis** - **Instructions:** For each system listed in the first column of the table, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy \( S \) of the system, decrease \( S \), or leave \( S \) unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. | System | Change | \( \Delta S \) | |-------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------| | A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO\(_2\)) gas. | The carbon dioxide is heated from -10.0 °C to 65.0 °C and is also compressed from a volume of 8.0 L to a volume of 6.0 L. | ○ \( \Delta S < 0 \) <br> ● \( \Delta S > 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S = 0 \) <br> ○ not enough information | | A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO\(_2\)) gas. | The carbon dioxide is heated from -2.0 °C to 45.0 °C while the volume is held constant at 2.0 L. | ○ \( \Delta S < 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S > 0 \) <br> ● \( \Delta S = 0 \) <br> ○ not enough information | | A few grams of liquid acetone ((CH\(_3\))\(_2\)CO). | The acetone is cooled from 49.0 °C to -11.0 °C. | ● \( \Delta S < 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S > 0 \) <br> ○ \( \Delta S = 0 \) <br> ○ not enough information | - **Graph/Diagram Explanation:** No graphs or diagrams are present in the image; it primarily consists of descriptive text laid out in a table format with options for entropy change decisions.
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Here we have to explain change of entropy of the system undergo above changes respectively-

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