em listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the systein, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. For eac Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System Change AS O As < 0 O AS = 0 1.0 g of potassium chloride (KCI) The potassium chloride is dissolved in the water. and 2.0 L of pure water at 59 °C. O AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 A mixture of nitrogen (N) gas and O AS = 0 An additional 2.0 L of pure He gas is added to the mixture, with the helium (He) gas at 1 atm and - 11°C. AS > 0 pressure kept constant at 1 atm. not enough information O AS < 0 The seawater is passed through a reverse-osmosis filter, which AS = 0 A liter of seawater at 15° C. separates it into 750. mL of pure O AS > 0 water and 250. mL of brine (very salty water). not enough information
em listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the systein, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. For eac Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System Change AS O As < 0 O AS = 0 1.0 g of potassium chloride (KCI) The potassium chloride is dissolved in the water. and 2.0 L of pure water at 59 °C. O AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 A mixture of nitrogen (N) gas and O AS = 0 An additional 2.0 L of pure He gas is added to the mixture, with the helium (He) gas at 1 atm and - 11°C. AS > 0 pressure kept constant at 1 atm. not enough information O AS < 0 The seawater is passed through a reverse-osmosis filter, which AS = 0 A liter of seawater at 15° C. separates it into 750. mL of pure O AS > 0 water and 250. mL of brine (very salty water). not enough information
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:For eac
em listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S
of the systein, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour.
System
Change
AS
AS < 0
AS = 0
1.0 g of potassium chloride (KCI)
The potassium chloride is dissolved in
the water.
and 2.0 L of pure water at 59 °C.
AS > 0
not enough
information
O AS < 0
A mixture of nitrogen (N,) gas and
AS = 0
An additional 2.0 L of pure He gas
is added to the mixture, with the
helium (He) gas at 1 atm and
AS > 0
- 11°C.
pressure kept constant at 1 atm.
not enough
information
AS < 0
The seawater is passed through a
reverse-osmosis filter, which
AS = 0
A liter of seawater at 15°C.
separates it into 750. mL of pure
AS > 0
water and 250. mL of brine (very
salty water).
not enough
information
O Oo OO
O O
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