For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System 1.0 g of potassium chloride (KCl) and 2.0 L of pure water at 14 °C. A mixture of argon (Ar) gas and nitrogen (N₂) gas at 1 atm and -18°C. A solution made of potassium chloride (KCl) in water, at 14° C. Change The potassium chloride is dissolved in the water. An additional 2.0 L of pure N₂ gas is added to the mixture, with the pressure kept constant at 1 atm. 50. mL of pure water is added to the solution. O O AS AS <0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information O AS <0 O AS=0 O AS 0 not enough information O AS<0 O AS=0 AS > 0 not enough information

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Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S
of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column.
Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour.
System
1.0 g of potassium chloride (KC1)
and 2.0 L of pure water at 14 °C.
A mixture of argon (Ar) gas and
nitrogen (N₂) gas at 1 atm and
- 18°C.
A solution made of potassium
chloride (KCl) in water, at 14°C.
Change
The potassium chloride is dissolved in
the water.
An additional 2.0 L of pure N₂ gas
is added to the mixture, with the
pressure kept constant at 1 atm.
50. mL of pure water is added to
the solution.
X
AS
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
AS < 0
AS = 0
AS > 0
not enough
information
S
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy S of the system, decrease S, or leave S unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. Note for advanced students: you may assume ideal gas and ideal solution behaviour. System 1.0 g of potassium chloride (KC1) and 2.0 L of pure water at 14 °C. A mixture of argon (Ar) gas and nitrogen (N₂) gas at 1 atm and - 18°C. A solution made of potassium chloride (KCl) in water, at 14°C. Change The potassium chloride is dissolved in the water. An additional 2.0 L of pure N₂ gas is added to the mixture, with the pressure kept constant at 1 atm. 50. mL of pure water is added to the solution. X AS AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information AS < 0 AS = 0 AS > 0 not enough information S
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