During Codon recognition (a) the ribosome moves towards the 3’ end of the mRNA (b) a tautomeric shift occurs (c) a peptide bond forms (d) anticodon and codon pairing occurs (e) all of the above
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
- During Codon recognition
(a) the ribosome moves towards the 3’ end of the mRNA (b) a tautomeric shift occurs (c) a peptide bond forms (d) anticodon and codon pairing occurs (e) all of the above
A codon is the three-nucleotide stretch of sequence which codes for proteins. In central dogma, it begins from the DNA produce mRNA, and from the mRNA it produces proteins. As mRNA is a single-stranded structure and bases are present on mRNA. The three bases together are termed as codons. Because these codons mean the three-nucleotide stretch is specific for coding a particular amino acid.
The translation is the process of converting genetic information of mRNA into proteins. A codon is a basic unit of genetic information. A codon is three nucleotide bases that code for the specific amino acid. Codon recognition processes to match codons with correct amino acids.
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