During a clinical trial the effect of two treatments and a control for treatment of hepatitis C were considered. The following tableprovides the total patients in each group and the number that showed a complete (positive) response after 24 weeks of treatment.CompleteResponseTotalRibavirin plus interferon alfa1322Interferon alfa918Untreated controls020Suppose that a patient is selected at random from this set. Let A denote the event that the patient is treated with ribavirin plusinterferon alfa, and let B denote the event that the response is complete. Determine the following probabilities.Round your answers to three decimal places (e.g. 98.765).(a) P(BIA)=(b) P(AB)=(c) P(A|B')=(d) P(A' B)=ii

Answered: During a clinical trial the effect of…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 4242 4242 2323 3232 3030 4242 2525 4747…
A sample of participants is used in an experiment designed to compare response to two treatments. Match each statement with the appropriate experimental design. The same participants are measured two times to observe changes to a treatment or two treatments are given to the participants. O repeated measures design O matched pairs design O randomized block design O independent groups design The same participants are subjected to more than one treatment, with the response to each treatment measured and compared or measured at two or more times to observe changes to a treatment. repeated measures design O matched pairs design O randomized block design O independent groups design Independent groups of participants are used for each treatment. repeated measures design matched pairs design O randomized block design O independent groups design Participants are arranged in groups similar to one another with respect to a characteristic that is believed to affect response to the treatments.…
Researchers investigate how the presence of cell phones influence the quality of human interaction. Subjects are randomly selected from a population and divided into an experimental group that is asked to leave their phones in the front of the room and a control group that are not asked to leave their cell phones at the front of the room. Subjects are left alone for 10 minutes and then asked to take a survey designed to measure quality of interactions they had with others in the experiment. What statistical test is appropriate?
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 3232 4545 2121 5050 3636 4444 2626 2020…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 42 42 23 32 30 42 25 47 35 38 Sit-ups after…
A fitness course claims that it can improve an individual's physical ability. To test the effect of a physical fitness course on one's physical ability, the number of sit-ups that a person could do in one minute, both before and after the course, was recorded. Ten individuals are randomly selected to participate in the course. The results are displayed in the following table. Can it be concluded, from the data, that participation in the physical fitness course resulted in significant improvement? Let d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course)d=(number of sit-ups that can be done after taking the course)−(number of sit-ups that can be done prior to taking the course). Use a significance level of α=0.05α=0.05 for the test. Assume that the numbers of sit-ups are normally distributed for the population both before and after taking the fitness course. Sit-ups before 3030 3939 5353 3838 3333 5151 2222 3838…
Suppose that, for one semester, you can collect the following data on a random sample of college juniors and seniors for each class taken: a standardised final exam score, percentage of lectures attended, a dummy variable indicating whether the class is within the student’s major, cumulative grade point average prior to the start of the semester, and SAT score. If you pool all of the data and use OLS, what are you assuming about unobserved student characteristics that affect performance and attendance rate and What roles do SAT score and prior GPA play in this regard?
A manager of a product sales group believes the number of sales made by an employee (Y) depends on how many years that employee has been with the company (X1) and how he/she scored on a business aptitude test (X2). A random sample of 8 employees provides the following (refer Table 4): Employees y X1 X2 1 100 9 6 2 90 4 10 3 80 8 9 4 70 5 4 5 60 5 8 6 50 7 5 7 40 2 4 8 30 2 2 (a) Run a regression analysis based on the data in Table 4 using Mic. Office EXCEL. Based on theoutput, propose a regression equation that can be used to predict paralegal GPA.(b) Interpret the coefficient value of each independent variable in the constructedmodel(c) Is each independent variable sharing a significant linear relationship with the dependent variable?Verify at 0.05 level of significance. Make your conclusion based on the p-value in the EXCEL output.
A Journal published longitudinal study of hearing impairment in a group of elderly patients with intellectual disabilities. The hearing function of each patient was screened each year over a 10 - year period. At the study's conclusion, the hearing loss of each patient was categorized as severe, moderate, mild, or none. The classification of the 28 surviving patients are summarized in the following table. Hearing loss Number of Patients None 7 Mild 7 Moderate 9 Severe 5 Total 28 Conduct a test to determine whether the trueproportions of intellectually disabled elderly patients in each ofthe hearing-loss categories differ. Use a 5% significance level. We are doing this on a Ti84 plus Calculator.
A 2017 random study of 10,478 Bangladesh children tracked the washing habits of the children's mothers via random survey to understand the relationship of these habits with childhood wasting. The data provided include responses from mothers to two items in this survey. The first variable represents a household's access to food: food secure, mildly food insecure, moderately food insecure, or severely food insecure. The second variable represents the mothers' responses when asked whether they use soap when washing clothes. These researchers wish to study if there is a relationship between washing habits and food security. Are the conditions for a chi-square test of independence met? Did not use Used soap soap Food secure 921 Mildly food insecure 5591 81 200 Moderately 89 food insecure 203 Severely 825 Food insecure 2568 Not enough information No Yes

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