Draw a complete stepwise mechanism for the reaction shown below. You must show the structures of all intermediates and indicate electron flow with curly arrows.

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Draw a complete stepwise mechanism for the reaction shown below. You must show the structures of all intermediates and indicate electron flow with curly arrows.

 

The image depicts a chemical reaction where 2-chloro-2-methylbutane is converted into 2-methyl-2-butanol in the presence of water (H₂O). 

**Reaction Explanation:**
- **Starting Material:** The structure on the left is 2-chloro-2-methylbutane, characterized by a chlorine (Cl) atom attached to the second carbon of a butane chain with a methyl group.
- **Reagent:** Water (H₂O) is used as the reagent, indicated by the arrow pointing to the right.
- **Product:** The structure on the right is 2-methyl-2-butanol, where the chlorine atom has been replaced by a hydroxyl group (OH), resulting in an alcohol.

This reaction mechanism is a typical nucleophilic substitution, often occurring through an SN1 pathway in the presence of water.
Transcribed Image Text:The image depicts a chemical reaction where 2-chloro-2-methylbutane is converted into 2-methyl-2-butanol in the presence of water (H₂O). **Reaction Explanation:** - **Starting Material:** The structure on the left is 2-chloro-2-methylbutane, characterized by a chlorine (Cl) atom attached to the second carbon of a butane chain with a methyl group. - **Reagent:** Water (H₂O) is used as the reagent, indicated by the arrow pointing to the right. - **Product:** The structure on the right is 2-methyl-2-butanol, where the chlorine atom has been replaced by a hydroxyl group (OH), resulting in an alcohol. This reaction mechanism is a typical nucleophilic substitution, often occurring through an SN1 pathway in the presence of water.
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