Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction:**
Show the **full curved arrow mechanism** for the following reaction, clearly showing how the indicated product is formed.
**Chemical Reaction:**
- **Reactants:** A compound with a chlorine (Cl) group attached to a carbon, which is connected to a benzene ring. There is also a chiral center indicated with a wedge at the carbon bearing the chlorine atom.
- **Conditions:** Presence of sodium methoxide (NaOMe).
**Products:**
- Formation of an alkene (double bond) with an attached benzene ring.
**Diagram Explanation:**
- The starting compound features a chlorine atom bonded to a secondary carbon, which is adjacent to a benzene ring.
- The sodium methoxide (NaOMe) acts as a base, promoting the elimination of the chlorine atom and the formation of a double bond.
- The product is represented as a trans-alkene with the benzene ring attached, indicating an E2 elimination reaction mechanism likely occurred.
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