Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement White Noise Technologies Inc. assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $57,900, the accumulated depreciation is $23,200, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is zero. A proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that will cost $109,000. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on current and proposed operations:   Current Operations Proposed Operations Sales $183,500   $183,500   Direct materials $62,500   $62,500   Direct labor 43,400   14,500   Power and maintenance 4,100   6,900   Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,400   4,800   Selling and administrative expenses 43,400   43,400   Total expenses $154,800   $132,100   a.  Prepare a differential analysis report for the proposal to replace the machine. Include in the analysis both the net differential change in costs anticipated over the five years and the net annual differential change in costs anticipated. WHITE NOISE TECHNOLOGIES INC.Replace MachineDifferential Analysis Report Annual costs and expenses—present machine $fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_1 Annual costs and expenses—new machine fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_2   $Annual differential decrease in costs and expenses Number of years applicable × fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_5   $Total differential decrease in costs and expenses Cost of new machine fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_8   $Net differential decrease in costs and expenses, five-year total Annual net differential decrease in costs and expenses—new machine $fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_11

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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement

White Noise Technologies Inc. assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $57,900, the accumulated depreciation is $23,200, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is zero. A proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that will cost $109,000. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on current and proposed operations:

  Current
Operations
Proposed
Operations
Sales $183,500   $183,500  
Direct materials $62,500   $62,500  
Direct labor 43,400   14,500  
Power and maintenance 4,100   6,900  
Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,400   4,800  
Selling and administrative expenses 43,400   43,400  
Total expenses $154,800   $132,100  

a.  Prepare a differential analysis report for the proposal to replace the machine. Include in the analysis both the net differential change in costs anticipated over the five years and the net annual differential change in costs anticipated.

WHITE NOISE TECHNOLOGIES INC.Replace MachineDifferential Analysis Report
Annual costs and expenses—present machine $fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_1
Annual costs and expenses—new machine fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_2
 
$Annual differential decrease in costs and expenses
Number of years applicable × fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_5
 
$Total differential decrease in costs and expenses
Cost of new machine fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_8
 
$Net differential decrease in costs and expenses, five-year total
Annual net differential decrease in costs and expenses—new machine $fill in the blank 7fc929fa5052fe2_11
 
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