a. Prepare a differential analysis dated May 4 to determine whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2). Prepare the analysis over the useful life of the new machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign, Differential Analysis Continue with Old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace Old Machine (Alt. 2) May 4 Continue Differential Replace Old with Old Machine (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Effect Machine on Income Revenues: Sales (5 years) Costs: Purchase price Direct materials (5 years) Direct labor (5 years) Power and maintenance (5 years) Taxes, insurance, etc. (5 years) Selling and admin. expenses (5 years) Income (Loss)

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Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement
Kim Kwon Digital Components Company assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $60,000, the accumulated depreciation is $24,000, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is negligible. On May 4 of the current
year, a proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that has a purchase price of $180,000. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following
annual data on present and proposed operations:
Present
Proposed
Operations
Operations
Sales
$205,000
$205,000
Direct materials
$72,000
$72,000
Direct labor
51,000
Power and maintenance
5,000
18.000
Taxes, insurance, etc.
1,500
4,000
Selling and administrative expenses
45,000
45,000
Total expenses
$174,500
$139,000
a. Prepare a differential analysis dated May 4 to determine whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2). Prepare the analysis over the useful life of the new machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative
numbers use a minus sign.
Differential Analysis
Continue with old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace old Machine (Alt. 2)
May 4
Differential
Effect
Continue
Replace
with Old
Old
on Income
(Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2)
Machine
Machine
Revenues:
Sales (5 years)
Costs:
Purchase price
Direct materials (5 years)
Direct labor (5 years)
Power and maintenance (5 years)
Taxes, insurance, etc. (5 years)
Selling and admin. expenses (5 years)
Income (Loss)
$
Transcribed Image Text:Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Kim Kwon Digital Components Company assembles circuit boards by using a manually operated machine to insert electronic components. The original cost of the machine is $60,000, the accumulated depreciation is $24,000, its remaining useful life is five years, and its residual value is negligible. On May 4 of the current year, a proposal was made to replace the present manufacturing procedure with a fully automatic machine that has a purchase price of $180,000. The automatic machine has an estimated useful life of five years and no significant residual value. For use in evaluating the proposal, the accountant accumulated the following annual data on present and proposed operations: Present Proposed Operations Operations Sales $205,000 $205,000 Direct materials $72,000 $72,000 Direct labor 51,000 Power and maintenance 5,000 18.000 Taxes, insurance, etc. 1,500 4,000 Selling and administrative expenses 45,000 45,000 Total expenses $174,500 $139,000 a. Prepare a differential analysis dated May 4 to determine whether to continue with the old machine (Alternative 1) or replace the old machine (Alternative 2). Prepare the analysis over the useful life of the new machine. If an amount is zero, enter "0". For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Differential Analysis Continue with old Machine (Alt. 1) or Replace old Machine (Alt. 2) May 4 Differential Effect Continue Replace with Old Old on Income (Alternative 1) (Alternative 2) (Alternative 2) Machine Machine Revenues: Sales (5 years) Costs: Purchase price Direct materials (5 years) Direct labor (5 years) Power and maintenance (5 years) Taxes, insurance, etc. (5 years) Selling and admin. expenses (5 years) Income (Loss) $
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