containing Compared to the glucose-sweetened beverages, beverages caused significant increases in belly fat, fatty liver, and never cause satiety. This is learnt from the course materials. galactose cellulose Ofructose lactose insulin
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- Which of the following proteins stimulates the appetite? FO leptin O ghrelin O adiponectin insulin O PYY3-36Foods rich in unsaturated fatty acids tend to be liquid at room temperature. True FalseThe synthesis of glucose inside the body from non-carbohydrate substances is called gluconeogenesis. O True O False
- Would substituting fiber and complex carbohydrates (larger % cellulose) for the simple sugars and starches (high sucrose and amylose/amylopectin) help Morgan lose weight, why? Yes, because complex carbohydrates like cellulose are largely indigestible so they pass through the digestive tract without being absorbed. Yes, cellulose contains less glucose residues than amylose or amylopectin. Yes, because the fructose in sucrose is much more responsible for weight gain than the glucose. No, because cellulose, amylose, and amylopectin are all composed of glucose so it doesn’t matter.An example of a ketotriose seen in glycolysis is ________________________. An example of a aldotriose seen in glycolysis is __________________________.A hormone that stimulates gluconeogenesis will also stimulate lipolysis to provide the non carbohydrate substrates. O True O False
- NoneFatty acids are mobilized from adipose tissue and travel in the blood to tissues that require extra energy. This presents a problem since FA's are very poorly soluble in water. This issue is solved by the use of: O Cholesteryl esters O Albumin Glycholate O Chylomicrons O CholesterolProducts of lipolysis (intracellular TAG hydrolysis), fatty acids and glycerol are released from adipose tissue when energy demands increase during fasting Select INCORRECT statements (Select ALL)? OA. Glucagon inhibits lipolysis in adipose tissues 8. Fatty acids are used for synthesis of ketone bodies in the liver OC. Fatty acids are used as energy substrate in muscle sparing glucose for brain and glucose obligatory cells D. Ketones are used as alternative fuels in muscle sparing glucose for brain use E. Ketone synthesis increases when there is sufficient oxaloacetate for the TCA cycle to run F. Glycerol is mainly uptaken into muscle and used as an energy source during fasting