Select the following statement that is incorrect about ketone bodies. O Ketone bodies can supply energy when glucose is not available Ketone bodies are created from incomplete fat breakdown Ketone bodies are produced when a person does not consume enough carbohydrates. Ketone bodies can be a vital source of energy for red blood cells when carbohydrate intake is low.

Select the following statement that is incorrect about ketone bodies. O Ketone bodies can supply energy when glucose is not available Ketone bodies are created from incomplete fat breakdown Ketone bodies are produced when a person does not consume enough carbohydrates. Ketone bodies can be a vital source of energy for red blood cells when carbohydrate intake is low.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305112100

Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan

Chapter15: The Endocrine System

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6SQ: _________lowers blood sugar levels; ____________ raises the level of blood sugar. a. Glucagon;...

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_________lowers blood sugar levels; ____________ raises the level of blood sugar. a. Glucagon; insulin b. Insulin; glucagon c. Gastrin; insulin d. Gastrin; glucagon
Which of the following statements is true for the use of ketone bodies? Brain cells cannot use ketone bodies as energy Ketone bodies can cause ketoacidosis Cardiac muscles cannot use ketone bodies as energy Increasing carbohydrate in take will lead to production of ketone bodies
Which of the following statements regarding ketone body formation is not true? O the two other ketone bodies are derived from acetoacetate O ketone bodies are formed in the liver and circulated to other tissues in the body O ketone bodies are essentially soluble forms of fatty acids that can be used for energy O ketone bodies are not the preferred energy source for any type of tissue in the human body
Which of the following statements about the ketone bodies is/are TRUE? Produced during starvation and in diabetic patients Excess is transformed to acetone or hydroxybutyrate. Extreme amount of ketone bodies may cause ketosis in diabetics. Occurs during a high-lipid and low-protein diet.
CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER Which of the following diets would most likely promote the production of ketone bodies?A.high simple carbohydrates, low fatB. low fat, high protein, high complex carbohydratesC.high complex carbohydrates, high fructoseD.high fat, high protein, low carbohydrate
Which of the following statements about gluconeogenesis is TRUE? Gluconeogenesis is one way to maintain blood glucose levels between meals. Gluconeogenesis converts fatty acids into glucose. Gluconeogenesis is activated by the hormone insulin. Gluconeogenesis reduces blood glucose levels after a carbohydrate-rich meal.
A hormone that stimulates gluconeogenesis will also stimulate lipolysis to provide the non carbohydrate substrates. O True O False
Which of the following are MOST likely to cause a person to make ketone bodies (check all that apply): O low carb diet O low fat diet V long-term sustained exercise long-term fasting V eating many small meals throughout the day O making sure some carbohydrates are eaten with each meal
Select the correct statement A diet high in carbohydrate will increases gluconeogenesis in the liver O The liver secrets insulin and glucagon O The kidney synthesises most of the urea produced in the body The presence of glucose-6-phosphatase makes the liver uniquely able to release glucose into the bloodstream Glucose is the only energy source the brain can use
Which of the following is TRUE? The substrate for lipase is fatty acids When lipase is present and active it hydrolyzes triglycerides When triglycerides are hydrolyzed the pH would be elevated All of the above None of the above
What is the normal diet or fuel of liver on the following choices?a.glucoseb. alpha-keto acidsc. ketone bodiesd. glucose
Fill in the blanks with a one word answer regarding Ketoacidosis. in the Ketoacidosis is a life threatening disease caused by a large buildup of bodies in the bloodstream. After prolonged starvation, the body starts breaking down liver because all of the are depleted and used up. This condition makes the body very (acidic, neutral or basic).