"Unlike what happens in DNA replication, where both strandsare copied, only one of the two strands is transcribed intomRNA. The DNA strand that contains the gene is sometimescalled the sense strand, or coding strand, and the DNA strandthat gets transcribed to give RNA is called the antisense strand,or noncoding strand. Because the sense strand and the antisensestrand are complementary, and because the DNA antisensestrand and the newly formed RNA strand are alsocomplementary, the RNA molecule produced duringtranscription is a copy of the DNA sense strand... The onlydifference is that the RNA molecule has a U everywhere theDNA sense strand has a T."Consider the following segment of a DNA sense strand:(5') CAA-ACT-ACG-GCG-TTG-CAG (3')(a) Determine the base sequence in the antisense (non-coding)strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'.(b) Determine the base sequence in the messenger RNAstrand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'.

The antisense strand is the complementary strand of the DNA. This will further produce the mRNA…

Consider the following segment of a DNA sense strand: (5') CAA-ACT-ACG-GCG-TTG-CAG (3') (a) Determine the base sequence in the antisense (non-coding) strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'. (b) Determine the base sequence in the messenger RNA strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'.

Consider the following segment of a DNA sense strand: (5') CAA-ACT-ACG-GCG-TTG-CAG (3') (a) Determine the base sequence in the antisense (non-coding) strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'. (b) Determine the base sequence in the messenger RNA strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'.

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Coding Strand of DNA

When pointing to DNA transcription, the coding strand is found to be the DNA strand whose base sequence is indistinguishable from the base sequence of the RNA transcript developed. It is this strand that comprises the codons, while the non-coding strand comprises the anti-codons.

Nucleotide

Both DNA and RNA are composed of organic molecules known as nucleotides. Hence, nucleotides are known as the basic building blocks of nucleic acids. These substances play a role in various processes such as cell signalling, enzyme reactions, metabolism, and so on.

Structure of Cytosine

Cytosine is among the five primary nitrogenous bases of which DNA and RNA and are being used in storage and transportation of genetic makeup within a cell. Adenine, guanine, thymine as well as uracil are the remaining four nucleobases.

Question

100%

"Unlike what happens in DNA replication, where both strands
are copied, only one of the two strands is transcribed into
mRNA. The DNA strand that contains the gene is sometimes
called the sense strand, or coding strand, and the DNA strand
that gets transcribed to give RNA is called the antisense strand,
or noncoding strand. Because the sense strand and the antisense
strand are complementary, and because the DNA antisense
strand and the newly formed RNA strand are also
complementary, the RNA molecule produced during
transcription is a copy of the DNA sense strand... The only
difference is that the RNA molecule has a U everywhere the
DNA sense strand has a T."
Consider the following segment of a DNA sense strand:
(5') CAA-ACT-ACG-GCG-TTG-CAG (3')
(a) Determine the base sequence in the antisense (non-coding)
strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'.
(b) Determine the base sequence in the messenger RNA
strand. Be sure to specify which end is 5' and which is 3'.

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