Code Example 18-2 1.  import tkinter as tk 2.  from tkinter import ttk 3.  class TipCalcFrame(ttk.Frame): 4.      def __init__(self, parent): 5.          ttk.Frame.__init__(self, parent, padding="20 20 20 20") 6.          self.pack() 7.          self.mealCost = tk.StringVar() 8.          self.tipPercent = tk.StringVar() 9.          self.tipAmount = tk.StringVar() 10.         ttk.Label(self, text="Cost of your meal:").grid(                       column=0, row=0, sticky=tk.E) 11.         ttk.Entry(self, width=30, textvariable=self.mealCost).grid(                       column=1, row=0) 12.         ttk.Label(self, text="Percent to leave as a tip:").grid(                       column=0, row=1, sticky=tk.E) 13.         ttk.Entry(self, width=30, textvariable=self.tipPercent).grid(                       column=1, row=1) 14.         ttk.Label(self, text="Tip amount:").grid(                       column=0, row=2, sticky=tk.E) 15.         ttk.Entry(self, width=30, textvariable=self.tipAmount,                       state="readonly").grid(column=1, row=2) 16.         ttk.Button(self, text="Calculate",                    command=self.calculate).grid(column=1,row=3, sticky=tk.E) 17.         for child in self.winfo_children(): 18.             child.grid_configure(padx=5, pady=3) 19.     def calculate(self): 20.         mealCost = float(self.mealCost.get()) 21.         tipPercent = float(self.tipPercent.get()) 22.         tipPercent = tipPercent/100 23.         tip = mealCost * tipPercent 24.         yourTip = "$" + str(round(tip, 2)) 25.         self.tipAmount.set(yourTip) 26. if __name__ == "__main__": 27.     root = tk.Tk() 28.     root.title("Tip Calculator") 29.     TipCalcFrame(root) 30.     root.mainloop() Refer to Code Example 18-2: How many visible components does this code display in the window?   a. 8   b. 5   c. 7   d. 6

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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  1. Code Example 18-2
    1.  import tkinter as tk
    2.  from tkinter import ttk
    3.  class TipCalcFrame(ttk.Frame):
    4.      def __init__(self, parent):
    5.          ttk.Frame.__init__(self, parent, padding="20 20 20 20")
    6.          self.pack()
    7.          self.mealCost = tk.StringVar()
    8.          self.tipPercent = tk.StringVar()
    9.          self.tipAmount = tk.StringVar()
    10.         ttk.Label(self, text="Cost of your meal:").grid(
                          column=0, row=0, sticky=tk.E)
    11.         ttk.Entry(self, width=30, textvariable=self.mealCost).grid(
                          column=1, row=0)
    12.         ttk.Label(self, text="Percent to leave as a tip:").grid(
                          column=0, row=1, sticky=tk.E)
    13.         ttk.Entry(self, width=30, textvariable=self.tipPercent).grid(
                          column=1, row=1)
    14.         ttk.Label(self, text="Tip amount:").grid(
                          column=0, row=2, sticky=tk.E)
    15.         ttk.Entry(self, width=30, textvariable=self.tipAmount,
                          state="readonly").grid(column=1, row=2)
    16.         ttk.Button(self, text="Calculate",
                       command=self.calculate).grid(column=1,row=3, sticky=tk.E)
    17.         for child in self.winfo_children():
    18.             child.grid_configure(padx=5, pady=3)
    19.     def calculate(self):
    20.         mealCost = float(self.mealCost.get())
    21.         tipPercent = float(self.tipPercent.get())
    22.         tipPercent = tipPercent/100
    23.         tip = mealCost * tipPercent
    24.         yourTip = "$" + str(round(tip, 2))
    25.         self.tipAmount.set(yourTip)
    26. if __name__ == "__main__":
    27.     root = tk.Tk()
    28.     root.title("Tip Calculator")
    29.     TipCalcFrame(root)
    30.     root.mainloop()


    Refer to Code Example 18-2: How many visible components does this code display in the window?
      a.
    8
      b.
    5
      c.
    7
      d.
    6
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