Choose the correct. Insulin inhibits this catabolic process:A. Conversion of protein to aminoacidsB. Conversion of aminoacids to proteinsC. Conversion of glucose to fatty acidsD. GlycogenesisE. Conversion of fatty acids to triglycerides

Q: 2 T/F High intracellular concentrations of AMP would increase the ATP-synthesis pathways A mutation…

A: ATP is the currency the cell spends on metabolic transactions. Acetyl CoA is one of the substrates…

Q: Please describe the steps by which the carbons in ketogenic amino acids could be incorporated into…

A: Ketogenic amino acids: The carbon skeletons are catabolized to acetyl-CoA or acetoacetate and can…

Q: Please describe the steps by which insulin would stimulate fatty acid biosynthesis while inhibiting…

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are involved in signaling pathways. They regulate many…

Q: the role of LDL receptors in cholesterol uptake and metabolism.

A: Low-density lipoprotein receptor is mosaic protein with 839 amino acids, that mediates the…

Q: It has been suggested that a high-sugar diet may lead to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Explain?

A: Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a disorder where people who do not drink…

Q: Describe the developmental history of the components of the Metabolic Syndrome, and defend the…

A: We know that A disease is an abnormal condition that affects the structure or function of an…

Q: T F T F T F T T F F T F T F Vmax is the velocity observed when all of the enzyme present is fully…

A: The kinetics of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction can be described using a variety of parameters,…

Q: elect correct answer- During the absorptive state of metabolism: a. Liver glycogen is broken down to…

A: Metabolism is a process that occurs in all cells, it is the set of chemical reactions that convert…

Q: Fill in the blanks and explain the relationship between the paired words/phrases  a. methotrexate:…

A: Drugs that act as enzyme inhibitors.

Q: Which pathways are stimulated by glucagon? Select all that apply. glycogen synthesis glycogen…

A: The objective of the question is to identify the metabolic pathways that are stimulated by the…

Q: A cell's reservoir of NADPH composes its O reducing power O backbone reservoir oxidizing power

A: Introduction: The series of chemical reactions that occurs within the living body together known as…

Q: Name three enzymes and/or genes that you will evaluate in order to verify increased de novo…

A: Lipogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which conversion of acetyl CoA to triglycerides happen. It…

Q: trademark trigger of type 2 diabetes. Insulin-resistant hepatocytes perform gluconeogenesis even in…

A: Metformin retards body weight gain, improves insulin sensitivity, and suppresses lipid accumulation…

Q: CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER What is the product of glucose metabolism in skeletal muscles in aerobic…

A: Glycolysis is the major pathway of glucose metabolism  that occurs in cytoplasm followed by link…

Q: What effect is observed on the rate of gluconeogenesis under each of the following conditions? a.…

A: Carbohydrates and fatty acids are oxidized to generate energy for metabolic processes. Carbohydrates…

Q: For diabetic patients, a life-threatening ketoacidosis can occur when there is an abrupt shift. from…

A: In diabetic ketoacidosis the blood becomes acidic and the body is dehydrated due high amount of…

Q: Glycogenesis occurs in both muscle and liver. Select one: O True O False Glycogen is released from…

A: Glycogen is storage-type homopolysaccharide that contain two types of glucose polymers: amylose:…

Q: Glycogen that is broken down in the muscle is not released as glucose into the circulation because…

A:

Q: PLEASE ANSWER THIS. CAN FATTY ACIDS SERVE AS A DIRECT SOURCE OF GLUCOSE? CAN FATTY ACIDS BE…

A: A process which involves a series of chemical reactions that are interconnected and occurs within a…

Q: Glycogen provides short term energy storage primarily in liver and muscle.  Defects in the enzymes…

A: NOTE: The blanks are numbered as 1, 2, 3 and 4.  The blood glucose levels is the measure of…

Q: If undetected, PDC deficiency can be lethal because O a. All of the above O b. diabetic ketoacidosis…

A: Neurodegenerative disorders Neurodegenerative disorders are uncurable diseases that affect the nerve…

Q: During ketosis brought on by a ketogenic diet, liver gluconeogenesis rates are high

A: Ketosis is a process when body starts burning the fats for energy due to insufficient amount of…

Q: A fatty acid (17-carbon one), at least a portion of it, turned into glucose (considered glucogenic),…

A: Introduction The difference between the degradation of odd fatty acids from even fatty acids is the…

Q: Regulation of the utilization of important nutritional and energy sources is effected by the…

A: When diet is consumed it provides the body with carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Carbohydrates act…

Q: CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER 1.Which of the following enzymes catalyze the reaction involved in the…

A: The TCA cycle or Kreb's cycle occurs only in the presence of oxygen inside the mitochondrial matrix.…

Q: 1. Match the figure and the letter. Enzymes: I. Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase. 2. Pyruvate…

A: Glycolysis: a. The pathway is important which is carried out in all the cells. b. It involves a…

Q: 1.The following are derived from ketogenesis EXCEPT A.beta-hydroxybutyrate B. acetone C. DHAP D.…

A: Metabolism is described as the sum of all reactions occurring in the body. These reactions can be…

Q: Describe the β-oxidation of the fatty acid palmitate

A: Beta oxidation in biochemistry and metabolism is a catabolic process through which fatty acid…

Q: Gluconeogenesis is the process of producing glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. Choose one: False…

A: The body need energy (ATP) to conduct work, and glucose provides this energy. Glucose is taken from…

Q: Which of the following is/are true about the primary structure of a protein? It does not include…

A: As per the central dogma of molecular biology, DNA contains the code that is necessary for the…

Q: 1- Name of the disease/metabolic disorder due to deficiency of propionyl CoA carboxylase enzyme…

A: enzyme propionyl-CoA carboxylase converts propionyl-CoA to methylmalonyl-CoA. This helps in the…

Q: What is the effect of omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids on the metabolism of lipoproteins?

A: Biochemically, these fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids that have multiple double bonds in…

Q: mechanism  of Fatty acid oxidation

A:

Q: A high-sucrose diet is said to increase the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Explain?

A: Sucrose is a simple form of disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. Sucrose acts as the general…

Q: Can you please pick the right answer in each parentheses?   Cholesterol levels in human serum are…

A: Cholesterol refers to the fat-like substance produced by the liver (also obtained from the diet). It…

Q: Give the process/pathway where each of the following enzymes is involved.

A: Fatty acid are carboxylic acid with hydrocarbon side chain. Fatty acid can be synthesized by de novo…

Q: epinephrine/ glucagon

A: The bioactive molecules which help to catalyze the product at a faster rate are called an enzyme.…

Q: Unlike other sources of energy within the cell-like sugars-fatty acids such as triacylglycerols can…

A: Triacylglycerol is simply a glycerol molecuoe ester bonded to 3 fatty acid molecules. Our body…

Q: when would the concentration of pancreatic amylase in your body be at the highest? when would it be…

A: Digestive system is responsible for the digestion, absorption and assimilation of nutrients.…

Q: Associate each of the following with either insulin or glucagon signaling. INSULIN GLUCAGON: No…

A: Glucagon and insulin are two major hormones produced by the exocrine cells of pancreas and…

Q: Glucogenic amino acids degrade carbon skeleton to pyruvate or oxaloacetate while ketogenic amino…

A: The primary energy source for muscular exercise is muscle glycogen, but other fuels can offer…

Q: Briefly explain the direct effect (i.e., not via hormones) glucose has on the enzyme, referring to…

A: a) Glycogen phosphorylase is a key enzyme in glycogen breakdown. It cleaves glycogen by the addition…

Q: Please answer the following questions 1. Give the substrate for each of the following enzymes: a.…

A: The substrate is a molecule that acts upon the enzyme and forms an enzyme-substrate complex and…

Q: Glycogen stored in muscle and liver is used for following organs in the order: Select one: a.blood,…

A: Note: please always mention the needed parts in case of multiple questions. Thank you! Enzymes are…

Q: According to glycogen metabolism, which of the following statements is/are not true? I. Insulin…

A: Glycogen is a branched polymer of glucose that gets stored in the liver. The synthesis of glycogen…

Q: People with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus are generally not ketosis prone. This is thought…

A: Introduction- Diabetes type 2 is also called as Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, it is a…

Q: By looking into the triacylglycerides synthesis pathway, suggest a possible treatment for fat…

A: Fat is a lipid that is stored in the adipose tissues of the body. It has a role in a range of…

Q: Match the description with the correct enzyme. Descriptions: a. Uses alpha-keto carboxylic acid as…

A: Mitochondrial glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase: This enzyme catalyzes the irreversible oxidation…