Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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
Transcribed Image Text:SECTION 4: Application
6. The differences in the properties of compounds often reflect the type of chemical bonding in the
compounds. This is especially true for molecular compounds that are composed of similar molecules.
Examine the following data for the compounds chloromethane, CH3CI, and methane, CH4.
Comparing properties of two compounds
Compound
CH3CI
CH4
Melting Point (° C)
-97.7
-182.5
a. Draw a Lewis structure for each molecule.
Boiling Point (°C)
-24.2
-161.5
b. Compare the polarity of the C-H bond with the C-Cl bond, and explain any difference.
c. Explain the differences in the properties in the table, based on your understanding of polarity and
intermolecular forces.
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