Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:---
### Educational Content: Understanding Chemical Compounds
**Question 8**
**What is the name of this compound?**
The image shows a chemical structure diagram featuring a fused ring system. The structure appears to be composed of two rings:
1. A six-membered ring containing nitrogen (N) atoms.
2. This ring is connected to a five-membered ring also containing nitrogen atoms.
Additionally, there are substituents:
- An NH₂ (amino) group attached to the six-membered ring.
- An OH (hydroxyl) group attached to a sugar-like furanose ring, which is a separate pentose structure bonded to the fused ring system.
This structure represents a typical nucleotide base with a sugar, resembling guanine attached to a ribose sugar, forming a nucleoside structure, likely guanosine.
---
**Note:** The general molecular structure suggests it is a purine base attached to a ribose sugar. Such structures are commonly found in DNA and RNA, playing critical roles in genetic coding and cellular functions.
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