Based on the tree below what can you say about the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant? Phylogeny Q ZOOM TO SELECTED RESET LAYOUT Clade ^ 21K (Omicron) 20B hCoV-19/SouthAfrica/NICD-N21664/2021 HCOV-19/SouthAfrica/NICD-N21674/2021 hCoV-19/Australia/NT-RDH-37/2021 hCoV-19/SouthAfrica/CERI-KRISP-K032343/20 hCoV-19/Botswana/R43B67_BHP_202101014: hCoV-19/Canada/ON-NML-249359/2021 hCoV-19/SouthAfrica/Tygerberg_3060/2021 hCoV-19/HongKong/VM21045834/2021 21K (Omicron) hCoV-19/SouthAfrica/CERI-KRISP-K032199/20 hCoV-19/Botswana/R43B70_BHP_402100019! hCoV-19/NewZealand/20CV0405/2020 hCoV-19/NewZealand/20CV0404/2020 -Mar 2020-Sep 2021-Mar 2021-Sep Date It is quite different from the 20B variant It will replace the Delta variant in the coming It likely first evolved in early 2020 It is rapidly spreading across continents

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Genetic Evolution

Sexual reproduction produces distinct population variations. Heredity determines the traits and qualities to be passed down to the progeny. Over time, this variation within-species is also affected by the process of human evolution. The study of how genetic variation leads to evolutionary changes is known as genetic evolution. If a trait helps an organism to survive and reproduce, it is more likely to be passed down the generations. It is rare that such traits result in a completely distinct set of traits in descendants than the ancestral population; this can result in the emergence of a new species.