Please help to creating parsimonious trees For the following DNA sequences determine the most parsimonious phylogeny. Tree A Species 1 AATTGCGGGATATATCGCGGGGAAATTTACGACT Species 2 AATGTCGGGATATATCGCGGGGAAATTTACGACT Species 3 AATTGCGGGATATATCGCGGGGAAATTTACGACT Tree B

Q: not useful to infer evolutionary history in creating this

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A: Phylogenetic tree with related traits

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Q: 3. Which of the following phylogenies is different from the other three? B B DECGA F E G A a -F

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Q: ܂ A 3 3- F ܠܓܙ 3 12 S S

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A: Character matrix represents the characters in the table format so that their study becomes easier.

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Genetic Evolution

Sexual reproduction produces distinct population variations. Heredity determines the traits and qualities to be passed down to the progeny. Over time, this variation within-species is also affected by the process of human evolution. The study of how genetic variation leads to evolutionary changes is known as genetic evolution. If a trait helps an organism to survive and reproduce, it is more likely to be passed down the generations. It is rare that such traits result in a completely distinct set of traits in descendants than the ancestral population; this can result in the emergence of a new species.