APX Co achieved $16 million revenue in the year that has just ended and expects revenue growth of 8.4% in the next year. Cost of sales in the year that has just ended was $10.88 million and other expenses were $1.44 million. The financial statements of APX for the year that has just ended contain the following statement of financial position:   $m $m Non-current assets   22.0 Current assets 2.4   Inventory 2.2   Trade Receivables 4.6   Total Assets   26.6         $m $m Equity Finance 5.0   Ordinary Shares 7.5   Reserves   12.5 Long-term bank loan   10.0     22.5 Current Liabilities 1.9   Trade Payables 2.2   Overdraft   4.1 Total equity and liabilities   26.6   The long-term bank loan has a fixed annual interest rate of 8% per year. APX pays taxation at an annual rate of 30% per year.                                                                                                                                                          The following accounting ratios have been forecast for the next year: Gross profit margin:30% Operating profit margin:20%        Dividend payout ratio:50% Inventory turnover period:110 days                                                                                                          Trade receivables period: 65 days                                                                                                            Trade payables period: 75 days                                                                                                                                                                  Overdraft interest in the next year is forecast to be $140,000. No change is expected in the level of non-current assets and depreciation should be ignored. Required: Prepare the following forecast financial statements for APX Co using the information provided:                        (i) An income statement for the next year; and                                                                                                    (ii) A statement of financial position at the end of the next year. Analyze and discuss the working capital financing policy of APX Co. Analyze and discuss the forecast financial performance of APX Co in terms of working capital management.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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APX Co achieved $16 million revenue in the year that has just ended and expects revenue growth of 8.4% in the next year. Cost of sales in the year that has just ended was $10.88 million and other expenses were $1.44 million.

The financial statements of APX for the year that has just ended contain the following statement of financial position:

 

$m

$m

Non-current assets

 

22.0

Current assets

2.4

 

Inventory

2.2

 

Trade Receivables

4.6

 

Total Assets

 

26.6

 

 

 

 

$m

$m

Equity Finance

5.0

 

Ordinary Shares

7.5

 

Reserves

 

12.5

Long-term bank loan

 

10.0

 

 

22.5

Current Liabilities

1.9

 

Trade Payables

2.2

 

Overdraft

 

4.1

Total equity and liabilities

 

26.6

 

The long-term bank loan has a fixed annual interest rate of 8% per year. APX pays taxation at an annual rate of 30% per year.                                                                                                                                                         

The following accounting ratios have been forecast for the next year:

  • Gross profit margin:30%
  • Operating profit margin:20%       
  • Dividend payout ratio:50%
  • Inventory turnover period:110 days                                                                                                         
  • Trade receivables period: 65 days                                                                                                           
  • Trade payables period: 75 days                                                                                                                                                                 

Overdraft interest in the next year is forecast to be $140,000. No change is expected in the level of non-current assets and depreciation should be ignored.

Required:

  • Prepare the following forecast financial statements for APX Co using the information provided:                        (i) An income statement for the next year; and                                                                                                    (ii) A statement of financial position at the end of the next year.
  • Analyze and discuss the working capital financing policy of APX Co.
  • Analyze and discuss the forecast financial performance of APX Co in terms of working capital management.
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