come statement data for Winthrop Company for two recent years ended December 31 are as follows: Current Year Previous Year ales $907,200 $720,000 ost of merchandise sold 744,000 600,000 ross profit $163.200 $120.000 elling expenses $47.560 $41.000 Eministrative expenses 42.160 34.000 tal operating expenses S89.720 $75,000 come before income tax expense $73,480 $45,000 come tax expenses 29,400 18.000 et income $44.080 $27.000 Prepare a comparative income statement with horizontal analysis, indicating the increase (decrease) for the current year when compared wit Winthrop Company Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31 Current Previous Increase Increase

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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### Income Statement Analysis for Winthrop Company

#### Income Statement Data for Two Recent Years Ended December 31

**Current Year vs. Previous Year**

- **Sales**
  - Current Year: \$907,200
  - Previous Year: \$720,000

- **Cost of Merchandise Sold**
  - Current Year: \$744,000
  - Previous Year: \$600,000

- **Gross Profit**
  - Current Year: \$163,200
  - Previous Year: \$120,000

- **Selling Expenses**
  - Current Year: \$47,560
  - Previous Year: \$41,000

- **Administrative Expenses**
  - Current Year: \$42,160
  - Previous Year: \$34,000

- **Total Operating Expenses**
  - Current Year: \$89,720
  - Previous Year: \$75,000

- **Income Before Income Tax Expense**
  - Current Year: \$73,480
  - Previous Year: \$45,000

- **Income Tax Expenses**
  - Current Year: \$29,480
  - Previous Year: \$18,000

- **Net Income**
  - Current Year: \$44,000
  - Previous Year: \$27,000

---

### Task:

a. **Prepare a Comparative Income Statement**

- **Winthrop Company: Comparative Income Statement for the Years Ended December 31**
  - For each category (Sales, Cost of Merchandise Sold, etc.), calculate the increase or decrease in amount and percentage from the previous year to the current year.

b. **Analysis of Net Income Increase**

- Identify factors contributing to the increase in net income, such as increase in sales and percentage change in cost of merchandise sold.
- Compare the rates of increase in sales and cost of merchandise sold to understand the net profit improvement.

--- 

This analysis involves calculating the difference and percentage change for each financial category to understand trends and profitability improvements.
Transcribed Image Text:### Income Statement Analysis for Winthrop Company #### Income Statement Data for Two Recent Years Ended December 31 **Current Year vs. Previous Year** - **Sales** - Current Year: \$907,200 - Previous Year: \$720,000 - **Cost of Merchandise Sold** - Current Year: \$744,000 - Previous Year: \$600,000 - **Gross Profit** - Current Year: \$163,200 - Previous Year: \$120,000 - **Selling Expenses** - Current Year: \$47,560 - Previous Year: \$41,000 - **Administrative Expenses** - Current Year: \$42,160 - Previous Year: \$34,000 - **Total Operating Expenses** - Current Year: \$89,720 - Previous Year: \$75,000 - **Income Before Income Tax Expense** - Current Year: \$73,480 - Previous Year: \$45,000 - **Income Tax Expenses** - Current Year: \$29,480 - Previous Year: \$18,000 - **Net Income** - Current Year: \$44,000 - Previous Year: \$27,000 --- ### Task: a. **Prepare a Comparative Income Statement** - **Winthrop Company: Comparative Income Statement for the Years Ended December 31** - For each category (Sales, Cost of Merchandise Sold, etc.), calculate the increase or decrease in amount and percentage from the previous year to the current year. b. **Analysis of Net Income Increase** - Identify factors contributing to the increase in net income, such as increase in sales and percentage change in cost of merchandise sold. - Compare the rates of increase in sales and cost of merchandise sold to understand the net profit improvement. --- This analysis involves calculating the difference and percentage change for each financial category to understand trends and profitability improvements.
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