Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years are as fo Current Year Previous Year Sales $457,000 $407,000 Cost of goods sold 283,340 231,990 Selling expenses 68,550 69,190 Administrative expenses 77,690 65,120 Income tax expense 9,140 16,280

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Vertical Analysis of Income Statement
Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years are as follows:
Current Year
Previous Year
Sales
$457,000
$407,000
Cost of goods sold
283,340
231,990
Selling expenses
68,550
69,190
Administrative expenses
77,690
65,120
Income tax expense
9,140
16,280
a. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. If required, round percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.
Innovation Quarter Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31
Current year Amount Current year Percent
Previous year Amount Previous year Percent
Sales
$457,000
%
$407,000
%
Cost of goods sold
283,340
231,990
%
%
%
Selling expenses
68,550
%
69,190
Administrative expenses
77,690
%
65,120
%
%
%
%
%
Income tax expense
9,140
%
16,280
%
%
%
b. The vertical analysis indicates that the cost of goods sold as a percent of sales
by 5 percentage points, while selling expenses
by 2 percentage points, and administrative expenses
by 1
percentage points. Thus, net income as a percent of sales
by 2 percentage points.
Transcribed Image Text:Vertical Analysis of Income Statement Revenue and expense data for Innovation Quarter Inc. for two recent years are as follows: Current Year Previous Year Sales $457,000 $407,000 Cost of goods sold 283,340 231,990 Selling expenses 68,550 69,190 Administrative expenses 77,690 65,120 Income tax expense 9,140 16,280 a. Prepare an income statement in comparative form, stating each item for both years as a percent of sales. If required, round percentages to one decimal place. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. Innovation Quarter Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31 Current year Amount Current year Percent Previous year Amount Previous year Percent Sales $457,000 % $407,000 % Cost of goods sold 283,340 231,990 % % % Selling expenses 68,550 % 69,190 Administrative expenses 77,690 % 65,120 % % % % % Income tax expense 9,140 % 16,280 % % % b. The vertical analysis indicates that the cost of goods sold as a percent of sales by 5 percentage points, while selling expenses by 2 percentage points, and administrative expenses by 1 percentage points. Thus, net income as a percent of sales by 2 percentage points.
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