Amino acid sequences from a cell cycle control protein from a patient with cancer and a healthy person are aligned. The sequence from the cancer patient indicates one amino acid has changed from phenylalanine (Phe) to leucine (Leu). A mutation in the cancer patient's DNA must have taken place. Identify the result of this DNA change in the mRNA codon that led to this change in the protein sequence. Use the codon table to help you.
Gene Interactions
When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.
Gene Expression
Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.
Amino acid sequences from a cell cycle control protein from a patient with cancer and a healthy person are aligned. The sequence from the cancer patient indicates one amino acid has changed from phenylalanine (Phe) to leucine (Leu). A mutation in the cancer patient's DNA must have taken place. Identify the result of this DNA change in the mRNA codon that led to this change in the protein sequence. Use the codon table to help you.
UUU altered to UUA
CAA altered to UUU
UUU altered to UAU
![Amino acid sequences from a cell cycle control protein from a patient with cancer and a healthy person are aligned. The sequence from the cancer patient indicates one amino
acid has changed from phenylalanine (Phe) to leucine (Leu). A mutation in the cancer patient's DNA must have taken place. Identify the result of this DNA change in the MRNA
codon that led to this change in the protein sequence. Use the codon table to help you.
second letter
UUU )
Phe
UCU
UAU
Tyr
UAC
UGU
Cys
C
UUC
UCC
UGC
Ser
UAA stop |UGA stop | A
UAG stop UGG Trp
UUA
UCA
Leu
UUG
UCG
G
CGU
CGC
CUU
CCU
CAU
U
His
CUC
ССС
САС
CUA
Leu
Pro
CGA
Arg
А
ССА
САА
Gln
CA .
CUG
CCG J
CGG
G
AUU
ACU
AAU
AGU 1
fAsn
Lys
Ser
AUC Ile
A
AUA
АСC
ААС
AGC
Thr
AAA 1
AAG JLYS AGG Arg
ACA
AGA
A
AUG Met ACG
G
GUU
GCU
GAU
GGU
Asp
GAC,
GGC
Gly
A
GUC
GCC
Val
GUA
Ala
GCA
GAA
Glu
GGA
GUG
GCG
GAG
GGG
G
first letter
third letter](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F4728bdcd-85d8-4bb8-a818-4bfde0cca815%2Fb3c624f0-cdfe-4559-abf3-81bdb4653eb2%2F4eneiku_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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