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- According to the February 2008 Federal Trade Commission report on consumer fraud and identity theft, 23% of all complaints in 2007 were for identity theft. In that year, Alaska had 321 complaints of identity theft out of 1,432 consumer complaints ("Consumer fraud and," 2008). Does this data provide enough evidence to show that Alaska had a lower proportion of identity theft than 23%? Test at the 5% level. (i) Which of the following statements correctly defines the null hypothesis HO? A. μ = 321 B. p < 0.23 C. p = 0.23 D. μ < 321 Enter letter corresponding to correct answer (ii) Which of the following statements correctly defines the alternative hypothesis HA? A. μ = 321 B. p < 0.23 C. p = 0.23 D. μ < 321 Enter letter corresponding to correct answer (iii) Enter the level of significance α used for this test: Enter in decimal form. Examples of correctly entered answers: 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.10 (iv) Determine pˆiv Determine p^ Enter…Members of the Town of Colonie Golfers’ Loop frequently raise concerns to Mr. Lange, as its leader, about how the league is run. The most frequent concern raised is that the teams competing each week are not statistically even. In other words, members raise concerns that one or more teams have a statistical advantage over other teams. To evaluate the validity of these claims, Mr. Lange has decided to use a mix of statistical hypothesis tests discussed in this course to evaluate the teams from Outing #14 in calendar-year 2016 (2016, #14). One is the Equal Vari- ances F Test, one is Welch’s T Test, and the other is the 2-Sample T Test for Equal Means. In this particular outing, seven teams were competing for the win. A random sample of eight prior scores from each team member was collected, and the summary statistics are shown below (correct to three decimal places). team sample size sample mean sample variance 1 24 76.500 14.522 2 32 79.656 18.233…A student majoring in Management who has passed the Business Statistics course suspects that the average price of lunch at the canteen has increased during the pandemic. Before the pandemic, the price for lunch he paid was $21, $22, $22.50, $23, $23.50. After the pandemic, he paid $25, $25.50, $30, $27, and $26.50. a) Perform a hypothesis test analysis to find out whether there has been an average increase in the price of lunch (Use six Hypothesis Testing Steps) ! b) Interpret (and explain) the results of point a above!
- Section 11.2 Question #4 The table below includes results from polygraph (lie detector) experiments conducted by researchers. In each case, it was known if the subjected lied or did not lie, so the table indicates when the polygraph test was correct. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that whether a subject lies is independent of the polygraph test indication. Do the results suggest that polygraphs are effective in distinguishing between truth and lies? View the table Did the Subject Actually Lie? No (Did Not Lie) Yes (Lied) Polygraph test indicated that the subject lied. 9 48 Polygraph test indicated that the subject did not lie. 30 12 Determine the test statistic. χ2= _________ (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Determine the P-value of the test statistic. P-value= ___________ (Round to four decimal places as needed.)This type of error in hypothesis testing is also known as a “false positive” result.A. Type IB. Type AC. Type IID. Type BWhat statistical test would a researcher use to test the following research hypothesis: Individuals who report less favorable attitudes toward the police are more likely to be sentenced to higher security prisons. Attitudes measured as 1 = very favorable, 2 = somewhat favorable, 3 = somewhat not favorable, and 4 = not at all favorable. Sentences measured as 1 = minimum, 2 = medium, and 3 = maximum.
- If gender is the independent variable of a quasi-experiment, this experiment must have a between-subject design. Group of answer choices True FalseA high school track coach wanted to test whether giving the students an energy drink could affect performance during the 100 meter race. The coach split the 26 boys into two equal sized groups, where Group 1 was given the energy drink and Group 2 was not. The 100 meter race times were recorded during practice and shown in the table below. What inference can be made about the results? Group 1 Group 2 12.2 13 12.5 12.3 13.3 12.8 12.9 13 13 13.8 12.1 13 13 13 13 13 12.1 13 13 13 12.1 13 12.8 13 13 12.6 Mean: 12.7 Mean: 13 Since the simulation shows ( many cases or free cases )? where a mean difference of ( solve for this answer ) or less occurred when the groups were re-randomized, it can be inferred that the mean difference observed in the study was ( very possibly or very unlikely ) ?due to the random assignment of participants into groups, so the results of the study are (…1. In general terms, what is a hypothesis test? a. A descriptive technique that allows researchers to describe a sample b. A descriptive technique that allows researchers to describe a population c. An inferential technique that uses the data from a sample to draw inferences about the population d. An inferential technique that uses the data from a population to make predictions about the sample
- Is the following a null or an alternative hypothesis? Iced coffee tastes better than hot coffee.What are the null and alternative hypotheses? A.H0: The racial distribution is the same in at least two of the four regions. Ha: The racial distribution is not the same in at least two of the four regions. B. H0: The racial distribution is the same in each of the four regions. Ha: The racial distribution is not the same in each of the four regions. C. H0:The racial distribution is not the same in each of the four regions. Ha:The racial distribution is the same in each of the four regions. D. H0: The racial distribution is not the same in at least two of the four regions. Ha: The racial distribution is the same in at least two of the four regions. Find the test statistic. χ2= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Find the P-value. P= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Choose the correct conclusion below. A. Do not reject H0. The data do not provide sufficient evidence that there is a difference. B. Do not reject…