10. A researcher wants to compare the performance of three types of pain relievers in volunteers suffering from arthritis. Because people of different ages may react differently to medication, the subjects are split into two groups: under 60 and over 60. Subjects in each group are randomly assigned to take one of these medications. Twenty minutes later they rate their levels of pain. This experiment...a. is completely randomized b. uses matched pairs c. has two factors, medication and age d. has one factor (medication) blocked by age e. has one factor (age) blocked by medication type

One factor Analysis: The analysis of variance test is used to compare the means of more than two…

Answered: A researcher wants to compare the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Suppose you were presented with the results of a study comparing two different training methods for basketball athletes. You are told 32 athletes were randomly assigned to the two groups so that 16 were in the group A and 16 were in the group B. At the end of the session, the average scores (wins versus losses) of the two groups/teams were compared and a difference of 10% was observed ( the first team had 10% more wins than the second). The coach observer reports two- sample t-test shows this difference is statistically significant. How would you interpret these findings? What questions or concerns would you have? How might this type of study be improved? Hint: Consider the possibility that the test performed was not the appropriate one.
How many subjects in the "patch only" group would you expect not to quit
Q1. Please answer fill-ins.
Public Agenda conducted a survey of 1379 parents and 1342 students in grades 6-12 regarding the importance of science and mathematics for success in life after school. 50% of the students thought these skills were essential and 62% of the parents thought these subjects were crucial for success. The two random samples were selected independently of each other. Is there enough evidence to conclude that the proportion of parents who feel science and math are important for success is higher than the proportion of students who feel the same way? Conduct your test with a level of significance of 0.05.
Acne is a common skin disease that affects most adolescents and can continue into adulthood. A study compared the effectiveness of three acne treatments and a placebo, all in gel form, applied twice daily for 12 weeks. The study's 517 teenage volunteers were randomly assigned to one of the four treatments. Success was assessed as clear or almost clear skin at the end of the 12 week period. The results of the study can be seen in the table below. Using the appropriate statistical test, determine if there is significant evidence that the four treatments perform differently. If so, how do they compare.
A group of 600 patients who suffer from seasonal allergies is asked to participate in a study to determine the effectiveness of a new medication. The patients are divided randomly into two groups, one was given the actual medication and one received a placebo pill. After 2 months of treatment, 64% of the patients who took the medication had fewer allergy symptoms, while only 36% of those who took the placebo had fewer allergy symptoms. a. What is the treatment variable? b. What is the response (or outcome) variable? c. Was this an observational study or a controlled experiment? Explain how you know. d. Assuming the rest of the study was well-designed, use your answers to discuss whether it would be reasonable to conclude that taking the new medication caused fewer allergy symptoms.
A hospital claims that 40% of its patients request a telephone. you are interested in disproving this claim. you select a random sample of 250 patients and find that 85% requested a telephone. what is the test statistic for this test?
D 11 12 13 14 15 The Service Corps of Retired Executives collected the data below to see if their small business consulting work in New Orleans changed after Hurricane Katrina. Their results are summarized in this table. (Academy of Strategic Management Journal, Volume 7, Special Issue, 2008) Check the conditions and assumptions. 9 d BIVALEXXEE 12p C Before Katrina After Katrina v O Type of contact Face to Face Online Telephone 729 291 12 346 223 DELL b h n 25 m Paragraph alt OP & ctri
Dr. Sloane is doing a study to test the association between alcohol consumption and the occurrence of cancer of the liver. He chooses a hospital-based sample and collects all newly diagnosed cases of histologically confirmed liver cancer diagnosed at that hospital. For his control group, he reviews the charts of all patients coming through all the clinics at this hospital who are not diagnosed with liver cancer. He makes sure that the cases and controls are similar by age and sex. A. Looking at the odds ratios and the p-values together, describe your observations. B. Looking at the p-values, what do they tell you about the strength of the association between drinking different amounts of alcohol per day and the risk of having liver cancer?
(OPHTHALMOLOGY) The following data are from a study on Botox injections. Patients received a high-dose injection in one eye (experimental treatment = treatment E) and a low-dose injection in the other eye (control treatment = treatment C). Patients were asked to rate the level of pain in each eye on a 1–10 scale, with higher scores indicating more pain. The assignment of treatments to eyes was randomized. The subjects came back over several visits. Data from the last visit are given in the following table: 1. Which of the following is the correct test to conduct given the situation above? 2. The hypotheses are: 3. What is the level of significance? 4. What is the computed test statistic? Hint: Use (mean of "Pain in E eye") minus (mean of "Pain in C eye") 5. What is the correct decision based on the p-value or critical value method?
A ski company in Vail owns two ski shops, one on the west side and one on the east side of Vail. Ski hat sales data (in dollars) for a random sample of 5 Saturdays during the ski season showed the following results. Is there a significant difference in sales dollars of hats between the west side and east side stores at the 10 percent level of significance? Saturday Sales Data ($) for Ski Hats Saturday East Side Shop West Side Shop 1 548 523 2 493 721 3 609 695 4 567 510 5 432 532 Click here for the Excel Data File (a) Choose the appropriate hypotheses. Assume μd is the difference in average sales between the east side shop and west side shop. a. H0: μd = 0 versus H1: μd ≠ 0.b. H0: μd ≠ 0 versus H1: μd = 0. multiple choice a b Ski Hat Sales on Five Consecutive Saturdays (n = 5) Saturday East Side West Side 1 548 523 2 493 721 3 609 695 4 567 510 5 432 532
A dowser has correctly located water for a well 1 out of 2 times in Jones County. In Jones County, someone who is just guessing has a 40% chance of locating water for a well. Does this sample provide sufficient evidence that the dowser can locate water and is not just guessing?

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